数字化设计制造概论.ppt

* * * 1: the chassis level, 2: the suspension level, 3: the component level represented by an anti roll bar linkage: 3a, a MacPherson linkage: 3b, and a steering rack: 3c. of different suspensions or wheels. 1：底盘层，2：悬架层，3：部件层：3a，MacPherson连杆；3b，方向控制架；3c，车轮 * A typical example is shown in Figure where all the main subsystems (driver, driverEnvironment, engine, transmission, driveline, chassis, brakes, accessories, road, atmosphere, etc.) are included at the top level of the model. 顶层模型包括了驾驶员、驾驶环境、发动机、传动系统、底盘、刹车、其它辅助设备、道路、气流等等。 * * * * * * * In the simulations, the vehicle is set to drive a road with varying topology and speed limit that have been obtained from recordings of real roads. The vehicle is assumed to run on cruise control and with computer-controlled gear shifting (automated manual transmission). 仿真时，车辆被设定为在根据实际道路数据设计的变拓扑虚拟路上行驶且限制速度，同时，被假定为巡航控制，并采用电脑控制变速（自动变速档） * * * 神光计划以提出该问题 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * DMU – Digital Mock-Up * * Blocks - Continuous, discrete and logical input/output blocks(Continuous, Discrete, Logical, Math, Nonlinear, Routing, Sources, Tables) Constants - Mathematical and physical constants (pi, eps, h, ...) Electrical - Electric and electronic components(Analog, Digital, Machines, MultiPhase) Icons - Icon definitions Math - Mathematical functions for scalars and matrices(such as sin, cos, solve, eigenValues, singular values) Mechanics - Mechanical components(Rotational, Translational, MultiBody) Media - Media models for liquids and gases(about 1250 media, including high precision water model) SIunits - SI-unit type definitions (such as Voltage, Torque) StateGraph - Hierarchical state machines (similiar power as Statecharts) Thermal - Thermal components(FluidHeatFlow, HeatTransfer) Utilities - Utility functions especially for scripting(Files, Streams, Strings, System) * ATplus (v2.1) – For building simulation and building control. BondLib (v1.1) – For physical systems with bond graphs. ExtendedPetriNets (v1.0)