河南（区域）人口对经济发展影响的研究-区域经济专业论文.docxVIP

娶矗毫s211提 娶矗毫s211 提 要 人VI问题本质上是发展问题。河南作为全国第一人I-I大省，人口的发展无论 是对其自身来说，还是对中国的未来发展都有着举足轻重的影响。探讨河南人口 状况对区域经济发展的影响具有重要的现实和深远意义。论文的内容和结构主要 包括五个部分：一、人VI对区域经济发展的影响；二、河南(区域)人口状况及 特点；三、河南(区域)人口对经济发展的影响；四、正确处理人El与经济发展 间的关系，促进区域经济持续健康发展；五、结论，提出有待于进一步研究的问 题。论文以人口对经济发展和可持续发展的作用途径与机制为理论基础，对河南 省的人!r-I数量、人口素质、人口构成及发展变化的特点进行了分析。采用实证研 究的方式，用定量与定性相结合的方法，运用详实的数据资料，着重研究分析了 河南(区域)人口状况对经济发展的影响，并据此提出人口、经济协调发展的对 策建议。论文所提出的坚持人口与经济协调发展进行综合决策，继续控制人口增 长、稳定低生育水平，优化劳动力资源配置、提高劳动力利用效率，加快城镇化 建设步伐、推进农村剩余人口转移，大力发展教育、全面提高河南人口素质，建 立和完善养老服务保障体系等对策建议，可供相关部门进行人口与经济发展宏观 规划时参考，也可为政府的发展决策提供支持。 【关键词】人口；区域经济；河南省 Abstract髓le Abstract 髓le essence of population issues is a development problem。As{耐Henan province，the largest province in China，the population development of Henna lxLakes notable impacts not only on the future for Henan，but also on the future of China—So， its of great realistic and future significance to study population history and tendency for planning its social and economic development． On the base of theoretical analysis《the ways and principles how population acts Oil economic and sustainable development．髓te paper compares Henan’S population with that of other provinces from figure，quality,structure，and tendency．By the way that quamative analysis combined with qualitative analysis，the influences of Henan population on economic development arIB studied from tIlese aspects，Finally,the main population problems and counter-suggestions facing up with Henan’S current social and economic development are concluded． According to this paper,the fmitages of Henan population control辩great， population磊b嚣is becoming better and[，e-．t-ter,employment increases obviously,nit of these make great contributions for social and economic development，But compared with whole country,larger population totality,larger growth，unstable structttte, massive labor surplus，and serious aging situation are typical characters of Henan population．Enormous totality brings heavy burdens to economy,resource and environment’S sustainab