《基坑支护结构设计》-毕业设计论文（学术).docVIP

PAGE I 本科学生毕业设计 科技大厦基坑支护结构设计 院部名称： 土木与建筑工程学院 专业班级： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 职 称： 讲 师 工程师 黑 龙 江 工 程 学 院 二○一二年六月 The Graduation Design for Bachelors Degree Design of KeJi Building Foundation Ditch Supporting Structure Candidate： Specialty：Civil Engineering Class：08-2 Supervisor：Lecturer Engineer Heilongjiang Institute of Technology 2012-06·Harbin 摘 要 本设计为科技大厦基坑支护结构设计。拟建科技大厦工程位于哈尔滨市香坊区，其西临香顺街，南邻公滨路。拟建建筑物地面以上17层，地下1层，总建筑面积69533m2，经地质勘查，地基土层主要由杂填土、粘土、粉质粘土、粉土、粉质粘土构成。建筑±0.00相当于绝对标高17.25m，整平后地面标高为17.00m,基坑开挖深度为5.0m，框架结构。主体基坑采用两种不同的支护体系：一种是钢板桩锚杆支护体系，另一种是土钉墙支护体系。基坑采用喷射井点+止水帷幕降止水。 本次设计的主要内容包括：支护方案的选择、钢板桩锚杆设计计算、土钉墙设计计算、基坑的稳定性验算、基坑降止水等。 经验算，该基坑设计合理，方案可行，可满足基坑土方开挖，地下室结构施工和对周围环境保护的要求。 关键词：深基坑；土钉墙；基坑稳定性；钢板桩；锚杆支撑。 Abstract The design of KeJi building foundation ditch supporting structure. It is located in Xiang fang District of Harbin city, west neighbour Xiangshun Street and north neighbour Gongbin Road. It is 17-layer tall, including 1 basements and its general construction area is 69533 square meters. Foundation soil is mainly composed of mixed fill, clay, Silty clay, Silty soil, silty clay composition. The structure excavation depth is 5 meters, frame construction. The main building foundation uses two kinds of different supports and protections systems: One kind is the steel sheet pile adding the anchor rod supports and protections system, another kind is the earth nail wall supports and protections system. Building foundation uses spraying the well point + the closed vertical waterproof curtain precipitation. The main elements of design include: the choice of the supports and protections plan , the design calculation of steel sheet pile adding the anchor rod, the earth nail wall design calculation, and foundation Stability checking calculation,