高品质再生骨料的制备及质量评定的研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

青岛理工大学工学硕士学位论文 所要求的性能检测外，还需进行再生胶砂需水量eked强度比性能的检测。再生胶 砂需水量比和强度比概念是我们首次提出的，在文中剥其定义和试验方法进行了 详细的规定。颗粒级配相IfJ的再生细骨料的胶砂需水量比，由整形前的1．308降 至1．1 54，强度比也由整形前的0．77变为1．】0。胶砂需水量比和强度比能较好地 反映再生细骨料与普通细骨判之问的性能差异，我们依据再生细骨料的胶砂需水 量比、强度比和再生细骨料的坚固性，对再生细骨料的分类提出了建议。 粗骨料全部使用再生粗骨料的混凝土强度可以高达50MPa，最低也可以达 到30Mpa，说明再生骨料用于配制混凝土强度完全可以达到要求。通过试验研究． 再生骨料颗粒整形技术对于再生骨料性能的改善是非常有效的。 关键词： 再生旨料；强化技术；颗粒整形：需水量比；强度比 Il  青岛理工大学工学硕士学位论文 Abst ract Tile amount of demolished concrete，which is made by old building disaggregation．is increasing．If the demolished concrete cannot be disposed well．it will pollute the environment On the other hand，the requirement of nature aggregates is increasing sharply because of the great usage to new concrete But the nature aggregates are not limitless．Facing the disposition of demolished concrete and the ack of nature aggregates，scholars of several countries studied on the recycled use of the demolished concrete Through crushing，the properties of recycled aggregates are not well．Therefore：the recycled aggregates must be processed before it used Compared the strengthen technique of mechanical and chemistry,all effective strengthen technique of mechanical is found．It is called particle shape correcting technique The particle processing technique described in this paper is simple and a high output can be reached at low cost and it has longer li fetime Recycled aggregates．which have been processed by means of the particle shape correcting processing technique，will have significantly improved properties．The particle bulk density increases by 9 3％in average．’Fhe density of the particles increases from 2 56 g／cm3 to 2．59 g／em。．The porosity,decreases from 53．3％to 48．5 ％and the water absorption decreases from 4 7％to 2．9％．The values obtained by a crushing test decreases from 1 5 8％to 9．4％After processing the bulk density,the density,，and the content of needle—like and flaky aggregates are better for use in concrete tecbmology as cornpared tO natural aggregates．For this reason the processe