高功率啁啾高斯脉冲在单模光纤中的非线性传输行为-光学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要度等之间的关系。结果表明：在相同的输入功率条件下，与负啁啾脉 摘要 度等之间的关系。结果表明：在相同的输入功率条件下，与负啁啾脉 冲和无啁啾脉冲相比，正啁啾脉冲在传输过程中产生的形变最小；在 脉冲的初始啁啾一定时，临界长度随着入射功率的增加而降低，且随 着功率的增大，初始啁啾不同的入射脉冲的临界长度趋于一致；在传 输距离一定时，临界功率和初始啁啾成线性关系，且正啁啾脉冲的临 界功率受啁啾变化的影响较大。研究表明：在实际应用中，在形变范 围内，为了使传输功率尽可能的大，我们应采用正啁啾脉冲。模拟分 析了脉冲光谱随输入功率的变化关系，指出在入射脉冲的峰值功率较 大时，脉冲的光谱宽度随着输入功率约呈线性变化。 关键词：高功率啁啾高斯脉冲，非线性效应，色散，脉冲展宽因子，脉冲形 变因子，光谱展宽因子 II ABSTRACTThe ABSTRACT The research work in this thesis is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of Cllina·Nonlinear Transmission Characteristics of High-power Chirped Stacked Pulses in Single．mode Fibers’’and 863 project“Propagation and Amplification of Super Large．mode—area High Power Broadband Pulse”． The novel high power laser front—end system is an important part of the new hi曲 power laser system of China,which aims for the Inertial Confinement Fusion(ICF)。It is composed of main oscillator and power amplifiers and should provide arbitrary shaping pulse for the subsequent systems．The front-end system adopts the technology of chirped pulse stacking to reduce the modulation of the stacking pulse arising from t11e imerference of the contiguous unit pulse，meanwhile uses the all—solid，all—fiber strueture to improve the stability of the whole systems．In the single-mode fiber,the noIdinear effect is obvious because of the small core area,which leads to large energy density when optical pulses propagate in the fiber and makes the pulse distorted，SO it is important to study the nonlinear transmission characteristics of the Gaussian pulse． In oDr thesis．we mainly study the nonlinear transmission characteristics of Gaussian pulse whose center wavelength is 1 053nm，FWHM is l OOps，spectrum bandwidth is 1．2nm，peak power is several kW． The major results in the thesis ale obtained as follow： 1．In our study,we adopt General Nonlinear Schrfdinger Equation to study the influence of dispersion and nonlinear effects on the pulse，and mainly analyze the pulses with the peak power of several kW which is output by the high