基于Internet多角色协作组卷系统分析与开发Based on the Internet many roles within the system analysis and evelopment.docx

摘 摘 要 组卷系统作为一种计算机辅助教育软件，其作用是运 用计算机技术并按照试卷规格，从试题库中组合相关试题 形成试卷。它是计算机管理教学(Computer Managed Instruction，CMI)的一个重要组成部分，并已成为该研究 领域的热门之一。 常见的组卷系统往往只关注于形成试卷本身，所组试 卷通常无法达到较高的专业水平，且系统多采用单机形式， 缺乏资源共享与协作能力。基于以上分析，本文认为，组 卷过程是一个从试题形成，到题库组织，直至组成试卷并 分析反馈的周期性复杂过程。并以教育评价与教育统计理 论为基础，构建了一个基于Internet的多角色协作组卷系 统模型，此模型涵盖了上述全部组卷过程，并同时具备资 源共享和多人协作组卷能力。最后应用．NET框架技术，并 结合Flash Remoting技术实现了此模型。 本文共分五章：第一章绪论，阐述了组卷系统的背景， 并指出常见组卷系统之不足；第二章介绍多角色协作组卷 系统理论基础；第三、四章重点论述多角色协作组卷系统 的基础概念理论，并在此概念基础上构建模型、实现模型； 第五章为全文的总结与展望。 关键词 自动组卷；多角色；协作；工作流；RIA Abstract Abstract Test paper auto—generation is one kind of computer based education software，and its function is to combine test questions which come from question database into a test paper according to the specification by using computer．As one of Computer Managed Instruction important component， this system already becomes the major topic of discussion that field studies． The common systems only pay attention to the form test paper itself，and the test paper is usually unable to achieve a higher specialized level．In addition，these system always use the single plane form to be short of resource share and the ability cooperating．Analyzes based on above，this article believed that the test paper auto-generation process is from the test question formation，to question database organization，until composition examination paper and analysis feedback’S periodic complex process．Taking education appraises theory and the education statistical theory，this article construct a model which is based on the Internet，and this model cover all process mentioned above， simultaneously having resources sharing and the multiple roles cooperates system model．At last，realize this model combining with．NET Framework technology and Flash Remoting technology． This article altogether is divided into five chapters：The II first first chapter el aborate the test paper auto—generation system background，and points out insufficiency of the common test paper auto—generation system；Second cha