《母液型SBS改性沥青材料试验研究》-毕业设计论文（公开).docVIP

武汉科技大学本科毕业论文 PAGE IV 摘　　要 改性沥青是在生产过程中，在沥青中掺加橡胶、树脂、高分子聚合物、天然沥青、磨细的橡胶粉或者其他材料等外掺剂（改性剂），使原沥青在使用性能得到明显的改善。使用适当的改性沥青能防止和减少路面早期破坏，降低养护费用，延长使用寿命。随着改性沥青成本的进一步降低和对路面使用功能要求的提高，改性沥青已得到越来越广泛的应用。聚合物改性沥青是目前相对于其他改性剂来说一种技术含量和附加值较高的新型优质筑路材料。SBS改性沥青作为一种改性沥青胶结料，它通过把聚合物掺入道路沥青中不仅能改善使用其性能，还能显著延长路面寿命、降低噪声、提高行车舒适性和安全性。因此本论文以母液型SBS改性沥青为研究课题，意义重大。 本论文以SBS、石油树脂、基质沥青、固化剂为原料，制备出几种不同配合比的改性沥青，通过测定改性沥青的液化温度，针入度，软化点，延度指标，再将这些指标相互比较，同时与基质沥青作比较，从而得出最佳的配合比。 实验结果为加入改性剂后的沥青，与基质沥青相比较，液化温度、软化点、延度有所提高，针入度有所降低。表明改性后的沥青比基质沥青性能有是很大的提高。而通过几组改性沥青内部作比较，可以看出在加入改性剂的同时，加入适量的石油树脂和固化剂，也能对沥青性能有所改善。 关键词：SBS； 改性沥青； 基质沥青； 比较 Abstract Modified asphalt is in the production process, in asphalt mixing SBS, rubber, resin, polymer, natural asphalt, ground rubber powder or other material loaded with mixed agent (modifier), to allow asphalt performance has been markedly improved. Using the appropriate modified asphalt pavement to prevent and reduce the early damage, reduce maintenance costs, extend service life. With the cost of asphalt on the road to further reduce the use of functional requirements and the improvement of modified asphalt has been more widely used. Polymer modified asphalt is compared to other modifier is a kind of high technological content and added value of new high-quality road construction materials. SBS modified asphalt as a modified asphalt binder, it is the road through the polymer mixed with asphalt, not only can improve the use of its performance, but also significantly prolong the pavement life, reduce noise and improve driving comfort and safety. Therefore, this thesis liquor type SBS modified asphalt to study the subject of great significance. The research methodology is based on SBS, petroleum resin, asphalt, curing agent was used to prepare a mix of several different modified asphalt, modified asphalt liquefied by measuring the temperature, penetration, softening point, ductility index and then compare these indicators with each other, and compared with the asphalt to come to the best mix.