基于php的高校教学计划运行管理系统设计与实现-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 摘要 摘 要 随着科学技术的迅猛发展，信息管理系统逐步在各行各业得到广泛使用。 在高校教育领域也出现了如院系管理、课程管理、教室管理、学期管理、学生 成绩录入等各种应用。随着这些系统应用的不断深入，用户对信息管理系统也 提出新的需求，即从单纯的模块化应用逐步向复杂的事务管理方向发展。在现 实当中，高校教学均围绕教学计划而展开，而针对教学计划的运行管理软件却 相对缺乏。针对此种情况，本论文设计并实现了以教学计划为核心的开课课程 安排、教材选用、任课教师管理等功能来满足教学计划的运行和管理的需求。 将课程、教材、教师三者的管理进行有机结合，保障了课程教材、教师的合理 选择。对加强教学计划运行的过程管理起到了一定的促进作用。 本论文使用 PHP 作为开发语言，以 MYSQL 作为数据库开发工具，构建了 一个 B/S 结构的高校教学计划运行管理系统。本系统在实现专业信息管理、课 程信息管理、年级信息管理、班级信息管理功能的基础上，实现了教学计划的 自动导入功能，并依据教学计划中的课程为每个学期的开课课程设置提供课程 选择。同时对教材的选用、任课教师的教学等能够进行跟踪管理，有助于对教 材的使用效果、教师教学效果等进行分析。该系统软件不但满足了用户的新需 求，而且降低了教学运行管理中的劳动强度。总之，本论文为教学运行管理提 供了一个新的选择，而且为该类软件未来进一步发展提供了基础。 关键词：管理系统；教学计划；PHP；MYSQL 数据库 II Abstract ABSTRACT With the rapid development of science and technology, information management system has been widely used in all trades and professions. In the field of higher education, it has also had its variety of applications such as department management, curriculum management, classroom management, term management and student-result entry management. With the development of these system applications, the users put forward new demands to the information management system. Namely, the information management system gradually develops from the simple modular application to the complex transaction-management application. In practice, teaching plan is the core of university teaching. However, the software about teaching plan’s operation and management is relatively insufficient. To this situation, regarding teaching plan as core, this paper has designed and implemented the functions of course arrangement, textbook selection and teacher management to satisfy requirements of teaching plan’s operation and management. The designed system has combined course management, textbook management and teacher management to guarantee the reasonable selection of textbooks and teachers. It effectively strengthens process management of teaching operation. This paper uses both PHP as programming language and MYSQL as database server to build the university tea