脑出血早期血肿扩大和防范.pptVIP

* * * * * * 高血压对脑出血的发生无疑起着非常重要的作用 ,然而其对活动性出血的发生有无影响仍无定论 * * * * * * Autoregulation refers to the inherent regulation of arterial diameter to allow maintenance of a relatively constant amount of blood flow in different vascular beds and is most frequently discussed in terms of cerebral tissue.1 Autoregulation is lost in ischemic tissue. In patients with chronic hypertension, the structure of the arterioles thickens and entire autoregulatory curve is shifted to the right. When BP is increased beyond the upper limits of autoregulation, “breakthrough” hyperperfusion occurs. In previously normot