21世纪大学英语翻译.docVIP

Unit 1 汉译英 你知道约翰这次失败的原因吗？他在中学里几乎全优。(lead to, failure, excel in) Do you know what has led to John’s failure this time? He excelled in almost everything in high school. 不要把今天应该做的的事情推迟到明天。如果你落后就很难赶上了。(put off, what, fall behind, catch up) Don’t put off till tomorrow what you should do today. If you fall behind, it will be difficult for you to catch up. 3) 他总是用新方法来解决问题，所以他在工作中取得了很大的成功。(achieve, success, attack) He achieves great success in his work because he always finds new ways to attack problems. 不要对这个孩子太严格。你应该让他有些玩耍的时间来减轻压力。(be hard on, allow, fun time, reduce, stress) Don’t be too hard on the child. You should allow him to have some fun time to reduce stress. 5) 我们都期待史密斯教授给我们的大学学习一些有益的指导。(expect, helpful tips) We all expect Prof. Smith to give us some helpful tips on college study. 6) 贝蒂面带紧张的神色，好像害怕向别人做自我介绍似的。(look, nervous, as if, introduce) Betty looked nervous as if she were afraid to introduce herself to others. 你已经上大学了，应该学会独立自主。(now that, learn, independent) Now that you are in college, you should learn to be independent. 我过去很喜欢和同学们一起玩，但是今天竟无法跟他们联系上了。(used to, enjoy, have fun, even, keep in touch with) I used to enjoy having fun with my classmates, but I can’t even keep in touch with them today. 英译汉 Use what your college has to offer, such as its library; usually it’s more helpful than regular public libraries. (B1U1A) 利用好你学校能提供的一切，比如学校的图书馆。学校图书馆通常比普通公共图书馆更有帮助。 Regular exercise helps keep your weight down. 经常锻炼有助于你减肥。 She was a regular customer in the shop. 她是这家商店的常客。 They may see new ways to attack problems. (B1U1A) 他们也许会发现解决问题的新方法。 5) He attacked the decision as foolish. 他抨击那项决定是愚蠢的。 Army forces have been attacking the town since dawn. 军队从黎明起就一直在进攻那个城镇。 Unit 2 汉译英 新来的老师尽管年轻，通过努力的工作已经赢得了学生们的尊重。(earn, despite, respect) Despite his young age, through hard work the new teacher has earned the respect of his students. 刘翔很可能在110米跨栏决赛中（in the 110-meter hurdles final）再次与罗伯斯角逐金牌。(compete with, once again) Probably Liu Xiang will once again compete with Roberts for t