门磁防盗报警器的设计与制作.doc

门磁防盗报警器的设计与制作 [摘要]为了人们在日常生活中能实现更加安全，更加放心的生产生活。采用门磁探测器作为触发报警装置, 利用编解码的方式实现发射与接收,设计了一个基于门磁技术的门磁报警器。主要包括门磁探测器,无限编码发射电路,无限译码接收电路,报警电路和电源电路.当门窗等被非法打开时,无限发射部分将有一无限脉冲信号发射到空中,在系统的接收范围内被接收部分接收,然后传递给报警电路,实现防盗报警的功能,表明达到了设计要求。 [关键词]门磁；防盗；报警器； Design and manufacture of magnetic anti-theft alarm [Remark]In order to realize more safety in daily life, more assured production life. Using infrared detector as trigger alarm device, the transmitting and receiving decoding method, a design based on the door magnetic alarm door technology. Mainly includes the infrared detector, infinite encoding and transmitting circuit, infinite decoding receiving circuit, alarm circuit and a power circuit. When the doors and windows are illegally opened, infinite transmitting part will have an infinite impulse signal is emitted into the air, in the range of receiving system is receiving part receiving, then transfer to the alarm circuit, to achieve the anti-theft alarm function, show that the design meet the requirements. [Keyword]Magnetometer;Take precautions against burglars;Annunciator; 目录 TOC \o 1-4 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc12597 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc12597 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31918 1.1课题背景 PAGEREF _Toc31918 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc20873 1.2研究意义 PAGEREF _Toc20873 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc29076 第二章 门磁防盗报警器的设计与制作原理 PAGEREF _Toc29076 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10316 2.1 AT89C51单片机设计的防盗报警器 PAGEREF _Toc10316 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10120 2.2基于门磁技术设计的防盗报警系统的 PAGEREF _Toc10120 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc18391 第三章门磁防盗报警器的设计与制作 PAGEREF _Toc18391 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc13393 3.1主要技术设计 PAGEREF _Toc13393 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc20576 3.1.1 系统运用的主要技术 PAGEREF _Toc20576 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc15024 3.1.2 模块组成 PAGEREF _Toc15024 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc22394 3.2 入侵探测器和编码、译码器的设计 PAGEREF _Toc22394 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26713 3.2.1 报警探测器的设计 PAGEREF _Toc26713 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc20664 3.2.2 门磁探测器的设计 PAGEREF _Toc20664 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc5275 3.2.3 编码器、译码器工作原理 PAGEREF _Toc5275 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10273 3.2.4 探测器和编码器连接电路 PAGEREF _Toc10273 9