分析液体除湿空调实验台的性能及实验研究.PDFVIP

液体除湿空调实验台的性能分析及实验研究 1，2 1 1 1 张青 柳建华 邬志敏 高文忠 ( 1. 上海理工大学制冷研究所，上海，200093； 2. 上海水产大学食品学院，上海，200090) 摘 要 针对上海气候环境条件设计制造了利用 80℃以下低品位热源驱动的全新风送风 LiCl 液体除湿空 调实验台，用于为 100m2 空调区域提供 19℃以下的送风，独立承担室内热湿负荷。分析测试了系统送风温 度的影响因素，表明再生热源温度是主要影响因素；测试了除湿再生同时运行模式下系统的夏、秋季运行 性能，夏季工况新风制冷量 35kW～49kW，热力 COP为 0.72～0.98，秋季工况为 17kW～29kW和 0.30～0.51； 最后验证了除湿再生独立运行模式的可行性与实际效果，新风制冷量 45kW，热力 COP1.1，为今后实验台 的改进指明了方向。 关键词 空调 液体除湿 节能 热力 COP EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION AND SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL LIQUID DESICCANT AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM Zhang Qing1,2 Liu Jianhua1 Wu Zhimin1 Gao Wenzhong1 (1: Institute of Refrigeration Technology, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093 ； 2: College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, 200090） Abstract A novel liquid desiccant air-conditioning system was built up according to Shanghai weather conditions. The temperature of the driving heat energy to regenerate the LiCl solution could be lower than 80 ℃ and the system could supply all fresh air with the temperature lower than 19℃ to 100m2 area. The influential factors which could affect the temperature of supply air were theoretically analyzed and experimentally tested. The temperature of the driving energy turned out to be the most important factor. The design of the system made it natural that the absorption and regeneration processes worked simultaneously. The refrigerating capacity / thermal COP of the system under summer and autumn conditions were 35kW～49kW / 0.72～0.98 and 17kW～