unit1 先进工程材料.pptVIP

Composites 复合材料 Composites are formed from two or more types of materials. Examples include polymer/ceramic and metal/ceramic composites. Composites are used because overall properties of the composites are superior to those of the individual components. 复合材料由两种或更多材料构成。例子有聚合物/陶瓷和金属/陶瓷复合材料。之所以使用复合材料是因为其全面性能优于组成部分单独的性能。 For example: polymer/ceramic composites have a greater modulus than the polymer component, but aren’t as brittle as ceramics. Two types of composites are: fiber-reinforced composites and particle-reinforced composites. 例如：聚合物/陶瓷复合材料具有比聚合物成分更大的模量，但又不像陶瓷那样易碎。 复合材料有两种：纤维加