高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结.pdfVIP

高考英语二轮专题复习精品学案 ―高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 1 act 短语： act as 任……职，……用 act for 理某人职，处理某 act out 表演故等 act up ，毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (莱克生那个人处理的案) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. 2 break 短语： break away 脱，脱离 break away from … 脱离……，奋力脱…… break down 故障，掉，中，累垮，解 break in 断，插，入，行入 break into … 入……，破门入 break (sth) off 使某物断，中断某物，突然停 break out 战火突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule 规定 break through 突围，跨 break up 解，裂，，开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. 3 bring 短语： bring about 引，，使发生 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 回来，使恢复 bring sb back 回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生/ 活泼，使……苏醒 较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒 bring down 使……降，减少，使……倒，使……落 bring down / up (the price) 降／ [ 较：(the price ) go down / up 格降 / 涨] bri