基于热解动力学的绝热材料烧蚀研究.PDFVIP

固体 火 箭 技 术 第 33卷第 4期 Journal of Solid R ocket Technology Vo.l 33 N o. 4 20 10 ¹ 张 杰, 孙 冰 (北京航空航天大学 宇航学院, 北京 100191 : 。, 。 。 , SMI PLE 。, , , 。 : ; ; : TB332 : A : 100622793(2010 0420454205 Research on ablation of insulation m ater ial based on pyrolysis dynam ics ZHANG Jie, SUN Bing (B eijing University ofAeronautics and A stronautics, School ofA stronautics, Be ij ing 100191, Ch ina A bstract: One2dmi en s iona l ab lation therm al respon se of in su lation m ater ia l based on pyrolys is dynam ics was investigated. The pyrolysis process of them ater ia l as w ell as one2d mi en siona l flow ofpyrolysis gas was ca lculated bym ean s of decom pos ition k inetics m ode.l Surface ab lation was ca lcu lated based on ab lation m odel of chem ical k inetics control and spreading con trol. Then, energy e2 quation was d iscretely ca lcu lated based on finite volum em ethod, and SMI PLE a lgor ithm was u sed in flow m ode l ca lculation of pyro2l ysis gas. Them ixture energy, one2d mi en sional flow ofpyrolysis gas, and chem ica l ablation equation s were solved. Darcy s law was u sed to model pyroly sis gas flow and the surface recession. The resu lts show that wa ll tem perature is mi portant for ab lation of the m ater ia l, poros ity in the m ater ia l is distributed in gradient, and pyrolys is rate