七年级下册Unit3 第一课时课件.pptx

ObjectivesTo learn to use How questions.How long questions.How far questions.Part I Words ExpressionsWords ExpressionsLet’s learn some new words.trainbussubwaytake the subwaybikerideride a bikeby bikedrivecarstoprivervillagebridgeboatvillagervillagersWordsExpressionsget to 到达sixtynum. 六十seventynum.七十eightynum. 八十ninetynum. 九十hundrednum. 一百WordsExpressionsminute n. 分钟faradv. adj. 远；远的kilometern.千米；公里newadj. 新的；刚出现的everyadj. 每一；每个every day每天WordsExpressionsby prep. (表示方式)乘（交通工具）livev. 居住；生活think of 认为；想起crossv. 横过；越过manyadj. pron. 许多betweenprep. 介于……之间WordsExpressionsbetween ... and ... 在……和……之间yearv. 年；岁afraid adj.害怕；畏惧likeprep. 像；怎么样leavev. 离开；留下dreamn. 梦想；睡梦 v. 做梦WordsExpressionstrueadj. 真实的come true实现；成为现实Key Structures1. How do you get to school?2. How does she get to school?3. How long does it take to get to school?4. How far is it from your home to school?5. Does Jane walk to school?6. Do they take the bus to school?7. I ride my bike.8. She usually takes the bus.9. It takes about 15 minutes.10. It’s only about two kilometers.11. No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.12. No, they don’t. They walk.Key Points一、交通方式的表达法1. take+限定词（冠词，形容词性的物主代词）+交通工具名称。如：take a / the bus ( boat, ropeway, car, train, taxi, ship, plane ) ; take his / her / my car ; take the subway。2. in / on+限定词+交通工具名称。如：on a bus / bike / train / ropeway; in his car 。3. by+交通工具名称。如：by bike / bus / boat (sea, ship) / car / subway / train / taxi / plane (air)。4. 动词+to+地点名词，常用的动词有walk, run, ride, drive, fly等。如：He wants to ride to his friend’s home. 他想骑车去朋友家。 My mother often walks to work. 我妈妈经常步行去上班。 Mr. King runs to work. 金先生跑步去上班。注意：动词后若直接接地点副词（here, there, home），介词to要省略。She walks home from work every day. 她每天下班步行回家。5. on foot 步行。Lucy goes home on foot every day. 露西每天步行回家。二、how long, how far, how often, how soon的区别 1. how long有以下两个意思：(1)表示时间多久，主要用来对一段时间提问 (for+一段时间，half+一段时间，three days, four weeks等)。如：A: How long will he stay here? B: About two weeks. Thank you!