基于Retinex的红外图像预处理系统的研究与实现-光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

研究生优秀毕业论文 Abstract Abstract 硕士学位论文 Abstract Due to the mtluence o士materlals of。the mf．rared detector，imaging mechanism and the enViroment，inf}ared thermal images tend to haVe the characteristics of narrow dynamic range，10w contrast，high noise and如zz)，details，which increases the dimculty for the image obserVation，feature extraction and target recognition，etc．The paper ca玎ies out the research on image enhancement and real-time implementation by combining me advantages of Retinex algorithm with infrared image characteristics． Compared with the traditional enhancement algorit№s，Retinex algoritluIl has more adVantages in the aspects of dynamic range compression， color fidelity and detail enhancement，etc．So in this paper，a deep research on Retinex is carried out and an Retinex image enhancement algorithm of non-subsampled waVe transfonn based on the guided filter is proposed，which focuses on the infrared image with low gray Value，low comrast and high noise．With the combination of the multi．scale of non．subs锄pled wavelet transfom and the borderline of guided image filtering，the Retinex image enhancement algoritllrIl of non-subsampled waVe transfom based on the guided nlter is implemented．Dif．ferent疔om the traditional Retinex algoritllrll based on some kemel如nctions，the guided image 6ltering can bring in the input image，which can adjust output weight values adaptively according to adjacent pixels mean Values and Variance Values to realize the image enhancement． The infrared image pre—processing system based on FPGA is designed in this paper． Verilog HDL language is used to design the communication如nction module．The system achieVes the goal of image receiVing，pre—processing and display．Considering the timing cha豫cteristics and the real-time requirements of pretreatm