必修一英语第一单元知识点.pptx

高一英语基础课程第一讲主讲人：LisaMAIN CONTENTSVacabularyGrammarHave a tryUnit 1 Friendship 冲啊！对……不好be bad to be bad for 对……不利PART ONE Vacabulary ＆ Phrasebe good to 对……友好be good for 对……有益vi. 加；增加；加起来；vt. 增加;补充说；计算…总和n. 加法，加法运算add up add up to add to 加起来；增加把……加到合计；总计add /?d/ Lets have a tryThe students in my class ____ fifty-four.A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add inAAdd up your score and see how many points you can get. (add up)If we add these marks up, well get a total of 90. （add …up）Do you have anything to add to the list? （add A to B）The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailors’ difficulties. （add to） Add fuel to the fire/flames 火上浇油More Examples:We didnt get what we wanted until/till he stopped talking.Ha Ha Ha!not…until/till 直到……才Not until 位于句首，主句要倒装Not until we pointed out their mistake to them did they realize it.get sth./sb. done 使……完成/使某人被……You must get the work done by Friday. 你必须最迟在星期五以前把工作做完。使役动词 ?make/have sth done let sth be donemake; let; have; getcalm down 平静下来Probably the best thing Tom could do this week is to calm down.也许汤姆这周能做的最正确的事就是冷静下来。calm vi.＆vt. (使)平静；（使）镇静 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的Policemen are called to calm the situation. 警察被叫来平息局面。be concerned about 关心，关注We are all concerned about his health. 我们都非常关心他的健康。concern vt. 涉及，关系到；使担心n. 关系；关心；关心的事；忧虑 Her illness concerns her parents. （使担心）More than two students have been concerned in this affair. (牵涉到)go through 经历；度过；获准，通过 Make a comparison常指不好的遭遇suffer from 患……病；遭受You should go through the legal formality. 你应该办理合法手续。 I often suffer from unaccountable headaches.我常莫名其妙地头疼。set down 记下；放下；登记I will set down the story as it was told to me.我要把这听来的故事原原本本地记下来。I wonder if…我不知道是不是……wondern. 惊奇; 奇观; 奇人; 奇迹vi. 怀疑；想知道；惊讶vt. 怀疑；惊奇；对……感到惊讶adj. 奇妙的；非凡的 a wonder selfie stickI wonder if I can raise this problem with you now.我现在能否向您提及这问题。on purpose 故意 by accident 偶然地She seems to do these things on purpose.她似乎是有意地做这些事。purpose n. 目的；用途；意志 It is the first (second…) time that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时)