Marketimpacts采购政策相对于绿色建筑-ForestTrends.PPT

Quebec Wood Export Bureau (Q-WEB)魁北克木材出口协会(Q-WEB) 合法木材引领未来木材贸易Legal Wood leading to the Success of Wood Industry Presentation Plan内容概要 Canada Wood Group 加拿大木业协会 Global Overview 全球概况 Quebec Wood Export Bureau (Q-WEB) 魁北克木材出口协会(Q-WEB) 　 Code of Conduct 执行规范 Auditing and Traceability System 审计及可追踪性体系 Conclusion 结论 2.3 Certification status in the world世界森林认证状况 Canadian Certification Status in a Global Context 全球背景下的加拿大森林认证状况 2.3 Certification认证 ( a failure一个失败) ? Objective: stop the deforestation in tropical countries 目标: 在热带国家阻止森林消失 Result: developed countries with boreal forests are certified 结果: 拥有北半球森林的发达国家获得认证 Side effects on the market for tropical wood: 对热带木材市场的副作用 Demand from America and Europe dropped 来自欧美的需求下降 Tropical wood trade flow shifted to China, India, etc. 热带木材贸易转向中国印度等国家 More log exports, less added value, cheaper prices 更多原木出口, 更少增值产品, 价格更便宜 Pressure on the market = more illegal logging 对市场的压力=更多非法砍伐 Final result : more deforestation (10 MM hectares) 最终结果: 更多的森林消失(1千万公顷) Step approach, legality first, sustainaility next 逐步推广的方法, 首先关注合法性, 其次关注可持续性 Procurement policies and Green Building initiatives are the coming driving forces 未来的驱动力将来自于采购政策和绿色建筑评估的启动 Pro-active promotion needed for the only renewable building material: Wood 应更积极地推广, 鼓励使用唯一可再生的建筑材料-木材. ENGO’s involvement : ENGO的介入 “…the organization will continue to support the concept of environmental certification but, from this point forward, will focus future efforts on combating illegal wood cutting.” “非政府环境组织(ENGO)机构将一如既往支持环境认证的观念, 但是自现在起, 未来努力的重点将是与非法砍伐做斗争.” Chris Elliott, director of WWF International’s, Forests for Life Program, Atlanta 2002 (Anderson and al., 2002) 2.4 Illegal logging非法砍伐 Low Risk Log Supply 低风险的原木供应 2.4 Illegal logging: Market impacts 非法砍伐: 市场影响 Legality 合法性 ? Increasingly ? accepted as minimum standards逐步成为最低标准 Alternative documentation :可供选择的文件 Still need to be determined 尚需决定 UK : currently finali