Unit 5 First aid（讲）-2018-2019学年高二英语同步精品课堂（基础版）（必修5） Word版含解析.docVIP

高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 一、重点词汇 考点1．aid n. v..帮助；援助；资助 【教材原句】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 急救就是在找到医生之前对突然生病或受伤的人提供的一种暂时的帮助。 【归纳拓展】 first aid急救 do/ give/ offer/ perform/ carry out first aid (to sb)（对某人）实施急救 come to one’s aid帮某人的忙 in aid of 为了帮助 with the aid of 在…的帮助下 aid sb in (doing) sth帮助某人（做）某事 aid sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 aid sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 【例句研读】 (1)I’m collecting money in aid of starving children. ____________ 饥饿的孩子们，我正在募捐。 (1)为了帮助 (2)With the aid of our teachers, we learned how to perform first aid. ____________ ，我们学会了如何进行急救。 (2)在老师的帮助下 (3)They were accused of aiding him in his escape. 他们被控告 ____________ 。 (3)帮助他逃跑 【即时巩固】 When I was young, my sister often aided me ___________(dress). _____ the aid of our English teacher，we have made great progress this term. They collected much money ____ aid of the poor girl. A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her ________(急救) and I joined in without hesitation. 【教材原句】Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives. 经常这种病或伤势并不严重，但是在其他一些情形下迅速给予急救可能会挽救生命。 【例句研读】 The driver of the car received serious injuries to the legs and arms. 那位汽车司机的双腿和双臂 ____________ 。 (1)严重受伤 Don’t do that. You ‘ll do yourself an injury. 别那样做。你会 ____________ 。 (2)把你自己弄伤的 【归纳拓展】 do an injury to sb/ do sb an injury对某人有害；伤害某人 辨析：injury, wound, hurt, harm 易混词 辨析 例句 injury 意为“（对身体的）伤害；损伤”，多指在意为意外事故中受伤。常用搭配：do an injury to There were no injuries in the crash.(= no people injured)撞车事故中无人受伤。 wound 指在战斗或攻击中搜的刀伤或枪伤 He received a bad leg wound in the war.战斗中，他的腿部受了重伤。 hurt 尤指对精神、感情上的伤害，也可指对肉体的伤害 This failure was a great hurt to me.这次失败对我而言是个很大的伤害。 harm 指对物质或精神的极大损害，既可以用于事物，也可用于抽象事物。常用搭配：do harm to Studies show that smoking does harm to people.研究表明吸烟对人体有害。 【即时巩固】 The teachers words did an ___(injure) to the little boy. There were no_____(injure)