基于curvelet和快速稀疏lssvm的目标识别-电路与系统专业论文.docxVIP

IIIAB III AB STRACT At present,kemel machine has been applied in many fields and plays a more and more important role．In the past few years，the scale of the data we got becomes larger and larger,which leads tO higher computational complexity．In order to solve this problem，many people researched on sparse kernel machine．Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)is a new important subject developed in recent years，勰the key composition in SAR image interpretation and analysis，SAR target recognition is the research focus in the fields of SAR image processing and panem recognition．In order to enhance the performance of SAR target recognition，this paper focuses on the research on kernel machine learning and Multi-scale Geometric Analysis in SAR target recognition,and proposes some new methods．The main contributions Call be summarized as follows： (1)In order to obtain the sparseness of Least Square Support Vector Machine，an Improved Fast Sparse Least Square Support Vector Machine(IFSLSSVM)is proposed and applied to SAR target recognition．The proposed algorithm combines incremental and decremental learning，selects the important samples from the training set as support vectors，and then iteratively constructs the decision function．Benchmarking UCI datasets are firstly used for validating the performance of the proposed algorithm，followed by SAR target recognition．Experimental results on MSTAR SAR dataset show付lat IFSLSSVM is an effective SAR target recognition approach，which not only reduces the number of support vectors but also enhances the recognition accuracy． (2)Combining multi·scale geometric analysis and machine learning，a Two-Dimension Curvelet Kemel Least Square Support Vector Machine is proposed． The construction of two·dimension Curvelet kernel，which provides more option for support vector kernel，is based on the conditions of support vector kemel and the advantages of Curvelet，like anisotropy scaling relation．The effectiveness of Curvelet kemel is verified by the experiments