全自动洗衣机毕业设计及组态王仿真.docVIP

摘要 洛阳理工学院毕业设计（论文） PAGE IV PAGE 1 PLC在全自动洗衣机控制系统中的应用 摘 要 随着社会经济的发展和科学技术水平的提高，全自动化成为必然的发展趋势。全自动洗衣机的产生极大的方便了人们的生活。洗衣机是国内家电业唯一不打价格战的行业，经过几年的平稳发展，国产洗衣机无论在质量上还是功能上都和世界领先水平同步。纵观洗衣机市场，高效节能、省水、省电、环保型洗衣机一直在市场上占主导地位。PLC的优点是：可靠性高，耗电少，适应性强，运行速度快，寿命长等，为了进一步提高全自动洗衣机的功能和性能，避免传统控制的一些弊端，就提出了用PLC来控制全自动洗衣机这个课题。本设计介绍了采用西门子S7-200进行编程并且利用计算机组态软件组态王进行组态监控的全自动洗衣机控制系统。本设计全面讲解了根据全自动洗衣机的工作原理，利用PLC对其进行控制，并介绍了详细的硬件及软件设计方法，以及建立组态监控的步骤，最终实现了全自动洗衣机的基本功能。 关键词：PLC，西门子，洗衣机，自动 The application of PLC in the automatic washing machine control system ABSTRACT With the improvement of socio-economic development and scientific and technological level, the automation has become an inevitable trend. Automatic washing machine is a great convenience to peoples lives. The washing machine is a domestic appliance industry which is the only industry who does not make a price competition, after several years of steady development ,the domestic washing machine has come up with the worlds leading level synchronization in quality and functionality. Throughout the washing machine market, energy efficient, water-saving, energy saving, environment-friendly washing machine has been the market dominated.PLCs advantages are: high reliability, low power consumption, adaptability, speed, long life, etc. In order to improve the functionality and performance of the automatic washing machine further, to avoid some drawbacks of the conventional control, it is proposed to control with PLC the subject of automatic washing machines. This design introduces a Siemens S7-200 programming and PC configuration software configuration to configuration monitoring, automatic washing machine control system. The design fully explain the steps of the automatic washing machine works, using PLC to control itself, and describes the details of the hardware and software design methods, as well as to create a configuration monitoring and eventual realization of the basic functions of the automatic washing machine. KEY WORDS: PLC, Siemens, washing mach