基于bim的变截面桥体可视化施工技术应用研究-土木工程专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract In recent years, construction industry has enjoyed a robust development following China’s increasing efforts in capital construction investments. However, the intensive-management of construction industry has presented growing problems, such as execution inefficiency, lag in technology, etc. The emerging technology of Building Information Modeling has brought increasing improvements and commanded much attention around construction industry, moreover, enormous value has been developed. At present, BIM technology, based on its high degree of visualization and information integration, is widely applied in constructional engineering as a result of its enhancement in efficiency of construction. Bridge engineering, as a significant branch of civil construction, has been confronted with growingly greater challenges in construction supervision. Aimed at generalizing the use of BIM technology in construction of bridge engineering, this article, by analogy of BIM technology’s application in execution of constructional engineering and in combination of its basic theory, masterly applies Autodesk Revit software to BIM of bridge engineering by reference of a bridge of complicated structure and variable cross-section. Modeling of over-all structure of variable cross-section bridge, specific construction condition and work site layout have been accomplished through model families of structural component and provisional component model families of construction. An exploratory study on application of BIM technology to the bridge construction process was conducted through the analysis and handle of such variable cross-section bridge. At last, a construction schedule was modeled in 4D for this variable cross-section bridge, using Navisworks on basis of BIM 3D model, and the process of the 4D construction schedule of bridge construction was studied by simulating the schedule of the bridge construction and key construction work. A pilot exploratory study was made on t