基于arm技术的嵌入式电能质量监测系统的研究-电力系统及其自动化专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 摘 要 随着电力电子器件及其它非线性负荷在电网中大量的投入使用，致使电网的 非线性、不稳定性和不对称性日趋严重。通过对电能质量进行在线实时监测、记 录和分析，可以为改善电能质量、制定有关电能质量的治理措施以及确定治理装 置的技术参数提供必要的依据。 嵌入式系统是以应用为中心，以计算机技术为基础，软／硬件可裁剪，适用于 应用系统对功能、可靠性、成本、体积、功耗等有严格要求的专用计算机系统。 它正逐步成为当今计算机技术发展的热点，己经广泛应用于工业控制、智能仪器、 通信设备、消费电子等各个方面。随着信息技术和数字技术的不断发展，嵌入式 系统必将更加广泛的应用到生产生活的各个方面。 本文将电能质量监测与基于ARM技术的嵌入式系统结合起来，设计基于ARM 技术的嵌入式电能质量监测系统，实现对电能质量指标的实时在线监测。 论文介绍了电能质量的概念，电能质量问题的危害及电能质量监测的重要意 义，分析了电能质量监测国内外研究现状及发展趋势，详细介绍了电能质量国家 标准及其测量原理。重点阐述了嵌入式系统的概念、组成，分析了I．tC／OS．II实时 操作系统内核的调度机制，完成其在ARM处理器上的移植，构建电能质量监测系 统的嵌入式软／硬件开发平台；在此平台上详细设计了电能质量监测系统的硬件电 路，提出嵌入式软件系统设计的整体方案，详细说明了在嵌入式实时操作系统 lxC／0S．II下的软件开发方法。 关键词：电能质量；嵌入式系统；ARM；la C／OS一|I 东北电力人学T学坝十学位论义Abstract 东北电力人学T学坝十学位论义 Abstract With the electronic devices and other nonlinear 10ads used in power network，the nonlinear,the instability and the unbalance of the voltage have become more serious．By the on．1ine and real—time monitoring，recording and analysis，necessary evidence can correlatively solve measure provided to improve the power quality, formulate establish technical parameters of controlling device． An embedded system iS some combination of computer hardware and software， either fixed in capability or programmable，that is specifically designed for a particular kind Of application device．Industrial machines，automobiles，medical equipment， cameras，household appliances，airplanes，vending machines，and toys are among the myriad possible hosts of an embedded system．It is gradually becoming the core of the computer technology．With the development of the information technology,embedded systems will become much more widely used in people’S life． This paper combines power quality monitor with embedded systems based on ARM，design embedded power quality monitoring system based on ARM technology for power quality indicators for real-time monitoring． Firstly,this paper presented the concept of power quality,expatiated the endangerment of on the．issue of power quality and the significance of monitoring the power quality,analysed th