英语语法 现在完成时06516.ppt

Now you are senior high students in Hainan Overseas Chinese Middle School. T: How long have you been here? ……About two months. T: How long have you known her/him? You have known each other for …… years. And you’ve studied here for 3 years. T: What kind of society have you joined after school? You have joined … (the Students’ Union/ ceremonial society) * * Grammar 现在完成时 (Present perfect tense) This class we are going to talk about present perfect tense. I know you have learnt that in Junior High. Let’s see how much you still remember. learn song teach two months We have already learned many songs of zhou Jielun. 2. The English teacher has taught us for two months. 1.So far we have already learned many songs of zhoujielun. 2. The English teacher has taught us for two months. 现在完成时的基本用法主要体现在两个方面，一是表示________发生或已经完成的某一动作对________造成的影响或结果，如句1，常与just, ever, ________,_______,________等词连用； 二是表示从__________已经开始，并和________有着千丝万缕的关系，如句2，常与________, ________等连用。 过去 现在 过去 现在 already recently never for since Decide which sentences… A describe events that continue over a period of time B describe events that happen at a particular point in time 1. Luoxin has known Liu Yitong for 6 years. 2. And you’ve studied here for 3 years. 3. Some students have set up the English club. 4. Luoxin has joined the club. A B B A Put the verbs into two groups. A verbs to describe events that can continue over a period of time. B verbs to describe events that happen at a particular point in time. borrow buy know leave live remain stay die A B borrow buy know live remain stay leave die Conclusion: 延续性动词 表示能够延续的动作,这种 动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响. 终止性动词 表示不能延续的动作,这种 动作发生后立即结束。 延续性动词能跟_______连用，而终止性动词 ______。 时间段 不能 终止性动词的肯定式不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，但可以用相应的表示延续状态的动词替换. 终止性动词 borrow buy leave die 状态性短语 keep have be away be dead Choose the correct answers. 1.My brother has ___ the