基于ccd摄像机的举重运动分析系统的预处理及研究-电路与系统专业论文.docxVIP

Research Research and Pretreatment ofAnalysis System on Lifter Based on CCD Camera Graduate student：Wu You_Fu Advisor：Associate Prof．Wang Xiu_Xin College ofPhysics and Information Engineering,Guangxi Normal University Abstract In recent years，kinetic analysis becomes more important in graphic management and computer visual，it Can detect，identify，trace persons and 3D reconstruction from kinetic pictures and person’S movement． The famous Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in Beijing，the Chinese capital， To hold a most excellent Olympic Games of science and technology,numeric Olympic Games，a new concept，was proposed．It becomes a very important thing to supervise and train the athletes scientifically．Kinetic analysis system deals with pictures shot by CCD cameras．After removing background，using joint detecting algorithm to detect joints and reconstructing joints’coordinates of two dimensions in three dimensions space．Parameters got are applied in kinetic analysis． According to the principle of stereo vision，this paper presents a three— dimensional movement measurement system，based on CCD cameras．First of all，the paper discuss the prineiple and method ofthe kinetic analysis，collection ofthe kinetic images，Smoothing of the kinetic images，Enhancement of the kinetic images and Camera calibration．Camera calibration is a very important part in 3D reconstruction． In camera calibration，refer to the researcher--Zhengyou Zhang who propose flexible new technique to easily calibrate eanlera，by a nonlinear refinement we can obtain internal and external parameters．Then we can figure out the 3D coordinates of human key points based on their 2D coordinates，the camera’S parameters and the maximum likelihood estimation(MLE)arithmetic． Key words：computer vision，motion analysis，human model，3D reconstruction， camera calibration，stereo vision． II 广西师范人学硕士学位论文第一章 广西师范人学硕士学位论文 第一章 绪论 1．1课题研究的目的和意义 近年来，人体运动分析成为图像处理和计算机视觉领域中研究的热点，包括人体运动的 检测、识别、跟踪、三维重建并对其行为理解和描述，人体运动分析系统将实现真实地观察 运动员瞬时的姿态、各关节