基于fpga的自调整模糊mppt控制器设计-控制理论与控制工程专业论文.docxVIP

、 |嘈 、 t!、[  ABSTRACT As a clean and renewable energy，solar en盯即， has received more and more attent?on. As the output characteristic of a solar cell ?s non-linear，its output current and voltage value ωa large extent is atfected by sunlight intensity and tempera阳re. When the light intensity，tempera阳re or other conditions changes，也.e maximum power point of the photovoltaic cells changes a lot. Therefore，researching maximum power point tracking is of gre创 si胆ificance for improving the utilization of photovoltaic cells. Conventional MPPT (Maximum Pow时 Point Tracking) control algorithm can make the system work at the maximum power point，but the adaptation of 伽e system is poor. In order to improve the response speed and antidisturbance ability of the system，也is pap町 develops a self-adjusting 如zzy MPPT con衍。11er based on FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Arrays)，which improves the adaptive capacity of MPPT control algori白m under complex extema1 conditions ，response speed and stability of 由e system. This diss时tation studies the FPGA implementation of fuzzy control module， PWM generated module，8-bit data multiplier and self-叫justment tracking of 也e con衍。11毗The result of Modelsim simulation shows that 由e controll町 can change PWM duty cycle to control the DC-DC convert悦The adaptive fuzzy algorithm is comp缸ed with PO (Perturb and Observe) algorithm in Matlab/Simulink. The simulation results show that the adaptive fuzzy a1gorithm has better steady-state and dynamic-state behavior than traditional PO algorithm and its robustness is better. Finally，experiment circuit is constructed using FPGA-based adaptive fuzzy controll町 and Photovoltaic arrays MPPTω础。1 ex阳如lent is performed. Simultaneously，experiments of self-adjusting ∞ntrol and PO control 盯e also C缸ried out and the results are comp盯ed. The experiments prove that self-adjusting 缸Z可 MPPT controller h创 be饥町 control performance and can make the system work stably at the maximum powe