《外文翻译--DS18B20数字式温度传感器》-毕业设计（论文）.doc

PAGE PAGE 1 山东理工大学 毕业设计 （外文翻译材料） 学 院 学 院： 专 业： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 电气与电子工程学院 电子信息工程 2012年6月 外文翻译（原文） The introduction to The DS18B20 1. DESCRIPTION The DS18B20 digital thermometer provides 9-bit to 12-bit Celsius temperature measurements and has an alarm function with nonvolatile user programmable upper and lower trigger points. The DS18B20 communicates over a 1-Wire bus that by definition requires only one data line for communication with a central microprocessor. It has an operating temperature range of -55°C to +125°C and is accurate to ±0.5°C over the range of -10°C to +85°C. In addition, the DS18B20 can derive power directly from the data line (“parasite power”), eliminating the need for an external power supply. Each DS18B20 has a unique 64-bit serial code, which allows multiple DS18B20s to function on the same 1-Wire bus. Thus, it is simple to use one microprocessor to control many DS18B20s distributed over a large area. Applications that can benefit from this feature include HVAC environmental controls, temperature monitoring systems inside buildings, equipment, or machinery, and process monitoring and control systems. 2.FEATURES Unique 1-Wire? Interface Requires Only One Port Pin for Communication Each Device has a Unique 64-Bit Serial Code Stored in an On-Board ROM Multi-drop Capability Simplifies Distributed Temperature-Sensing Applications Requires No External Components Can Be Powered from Data Line; Power Supply Range is 3.0V to 5.5V Measures Temperatures from -55°C to +125°C (-67°F to +257°F) ±0.5°C Accuracy from -10°C to +85°C Thermometer Resolution is User Selectable from 9 to 12 Bits Converts Temperature to 12-Bit Digital Word in 750ms (Max) User-Definable Nonvolatile (NV) Alarm Settings Alarm Search Command Identifies and Addresses Devices Whose Temperature is Outside Programmed Limits Software Compatible with the DS1822 Applications Include Thermostatic Controls, Industrial S