基于arm9及vxworks操作系统的多串口开发平台的设计及实现-计算机技术专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 摘要 摘要 随着嵌入式系统在国内的迅猛发展，多种嵌入式操作系统及硬件平台在市场上 广为流行，但是相对于消费类电子产品的开发板快速发展的现状，满足高校及一 些企业实际项目中对于稳定型、实时性的要求的开发平台发展较慢，可选用的种 类也相对较少。 针对“基于 ARM9 及 VxWorks 操作系统的多串口开发平台的设计及实现”这 一课题，研究了嵌入式操作系统 VxWorks 及其在 ARM 920t 内核的嵌入式微处理 器平台上的设计与开发技术，主要做了以下工作：首先，本文简单叙述了介绍了 ARM920t 内核 AT91RM9200 微处理器为核心的开发平台的设计思路及嵌入式系 统的基本概念，介绍了 ARM 微处理的性能和功能，以及 VxWorks 操作系统的结 构内核实现原理。然后，详细介绍了平台各功能模块的具体设计，涉及了核心处 理器的硬件资源分配和外围扩展电路设计。最后，对基于 ARM-VxWorks 开发平台 的板级支持包 BSP 的开发做了详细的介绍，着重介绍了基于 tornado2.2 开发环境 下的设备驱动的编写方法以及具体硬件驱动的编写和实现，总结了开发调试 BSP 的方法和注意事项。 关键词：嵌入式系统 VxWorks ARM Tornado2.2 AT91RM9200 Abs Abstract Abstract With the rapid development of embedded system in domestic markets, a variety of embedded operating system and hardware platform is popular on the market. But relative to the dominant position of consumer electronic products , the development of the high reliability and real-time platform for the studying in universities and Industrial Applications is slower. the subject “Multiple serial ports development platform based on the ARM9 and VxWorks operating system , studies the VxWorks embedded operating system and the technology of porting it based on ARM920t embedded microprocessor. First , this paper briefly describes the design ideas of the development platform based on AT91RM9200 microprocessor with the ARM920t kernel and the basic conception of embedded system. And introduced the ARM microprocessor performance and function, as well as the VxWorks operating system kernel implementation principle structure.Then, introduced the specific hardware design of the development platform, involving the design of processor circuits and peripheral circuits . Finally, introduced emphatically the method of programming VxWorks BSP based on ARM9 in tornado2.2 development environment and the method of programming device driver, summed up the work in developmenting and debugging BSP. Keywords: VxWorks ARM Tornado2.2 AT91RM9200 目录 目录 基于 基于 ARM9 及 VxWorks 操作系统的多串口开发平台的设计及实现 目录 摘要 5 Abstract 7 目录 9 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 课题研究背景 1