基于arm_μclinux嵌入式系统的应用与研究通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 哈尔滨工业大学工学硕士学位论文 II II Abstract With the development of computer technology and integrated circuits technology, embedded systems become popular in the field of communication, instruments and consumer products. This paper introduces how to design, to develop and to implement an embedded systems software system based on μ Clinux and MagicARM2200 platform. The design of embedded system is taken as a concrete research object, and the ARM microprocessor is selected to be the core of embedded platform. The related theory and latest technology of building an embedded system based on ARM and embedded OS μ Clinux is realized with co-design method of software and hardware. In this thesis, based on analyzing the basic concept of embedded system and its important part, the ARM microprocessor are introduced particularly. Moreover, the operating status and the work pattern of the processor are concrete described. Then, according to the principle of selecting ARM, the chip LPC2214 produced by PHILIPS are selected. Moreover, the function and operational principle are concrete introduced. The emphasis of this thesis is the hardware and software design of embedded platform. The design of hardware circuits includes the design of minimal system circuit, extender of memorizer, JTAG debugging interface circuit, serial interface circuit, man-machine interactive system circuits, and the debugging procedure of hardware circuits. The design of software includes porting of embedded OS μ Clinux, porting of MiniGUI on embedded OS μ Clinux. In the process of porting of embedded system μ Clinux and MiniGUI, it minutely introduces how to create cross compiling environment, how to add user program, how to compile user program and so on. The design results of this thesis establish a solid foundation of developing embedded application and achieve the aim of the assignment. Keywords Embedded System, ARM, μ Clinux III III 目 录 摘 要 I HYPERLINK \l