搅拌头形状对回填式搅拌摩擦点焊过程中材料流动.pdf

25 9 2015 9 Volume 25 Number 9 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals Sep. 2015 1004-0609(2015)-09-2428-07 1 1 1 2 1 1 (1. 110136 2. 100191) LY12 TG453 A Effect of tool geometry on material flow behavior during friction spot welding process 1 1 1 2 1 1 YUE Yu-mei , LI Zheng-wei , JI Shu-de , CHAI Peng , MA Yi-nan , WANG Yue (1. Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China; 2. School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China) Abstract: Choosing LY12 aluminum alloy as the research object, the material flow behavior of friction spot welding (FSpW) using conventional tool was simulated and verified by macrostructure and microstructure of welding spot. Meanwhile, the effects of tool geometries on material flow behavior during FSpW process were mainly discussed. The results show that the material near the inner and outer walls of sleeve attains high flow velocity. The maximum flow velocity appears in the groove region of the outer wall. And the velocity decreases as the distance from the walls of the sleeve becomes bigger. Bonding ligament with bigger width in the center and smaller width in two ends and different microstructures in different regions a