大连北大桥维修加固方案和施工监控-建筑与土木工程专业论文.pdf.docxVIP

大连北大桥维修加固方案和旌工监控Maintenance 大连北大桥维修加固方案和旌工监控 Maintenance and Construction monitoring of BeiDa Bridge in Dalian Abstract After seventy or eighty’S of last century there has been a gradual emergence of the suspension bridge．Suspension bridge has the characteristics of large span capacity，high technical requirements，complicated．Because of starting late and the design theory and technology not particularly perfect，these bridge constructions have been operated for twenty or thirty years·Suspension bridge in service began to appear lot of diseases during operating． Research on maintenance and reinforcement of suspension bridges is becoming more and more necessary． Based on Beida Bridge in Dalian maintenance engineering，the bridge appeared a variety of diseases，such as excess deflection of main girder，cable，tower top，main cable saddle and sliding saddle and component corrosion during operating in the past thirty years。In this paper， combined with the maintenance and reinforce and construction monitoring are studied．The main work of this paper are as follows： (1)Introducing the basic characteristics of suspension bridge．common diseases of suspensmn，research status of maintenance and reinforcement technology for suspension bridge．At the same time，the theoretical calculation of the structure of the suspension bridge is given，which is mainly from three aspects of the elastic theory，deflection theory and nonlinear theory． (2)To collect the information，including the design drawings and tests．in order to obtain the status of the bridge，to provide a basis for the subsequent structural analysis． (3)In allusion to the defect existing in Beida Bridge．analysis the cause of disease and the effect the structure response caused by the diseases，giving the bridge maintenance reinforcement design，mainly including the bridge deck transformation，erection of main cable and suspender replacement． (4)Using the software midas to build spatial model for Beida Bridge，determining the bridge built i