宁夏天气预报预警系统客户端设计与初步实现-地图学与地理信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 IIIII IIIII IIIII llllJll llll l lll l ll llJJ llI Y3085545 摘要 灾害性天气灾害具有影响范围广、持续时间长、灾情严重及群发 性和突发性等特点，造成的损失严重，常常给生态、环境、社会、经 济带来诸多问题。从“十二五”规划开始，我国就已经把预防和减轻 灾害性天气灾害列入重点发展任务，充分利用卫星、雷达、IT等现 代科学技术手段，构建现代化天气预报预警网络信息平台。采用RIA (富客户端)技术构建天气预报预警网络信息平台的客户端是目前比 较主流的做法，而Flex作为RIA主流技术之一，经过不断发展，得 到了广泛的应用。 本文首先对国内外天气及气象预报预警系统研究现状进行了分 析，针对研究现状，结合项目需求，进行综合分析，确定了研究路线 及方法，同时根据研究路线引入Flex、BIazeDS、GP服务、ArcGIS API For Flex等关键技术。然后，对各技术理论基础进行了简要介绍， 结合其技术特点将其整合，同时结合宁夏气象预报预警的具体业务需 求，构建了基于Flex的宁夏天气预报预警客户端平台的总体架构，。 设计了前后台数据交互模式，完成了客户端详细功能设计。最终，初 步实现了集GIS基本功能、气象数据浏览、预报指导查询、天气精细 化预报、在线产品制作、在线会商、模拟考试和工具箱等功能于一体 的天气预报预警系统客户端，为宁夏区、市、县三级气象局提供了一 个易用、可扩展的和基于网络的天气预报预警互操作平台。 关键词：天气预报预警系统，Flex，RIA，BlazeDS，GP服务，GIS； 万方数据 AbstraotCatastrophic Abstraot Catastrophic weather disasters are characteristic of wide scale of impact，long duration，serve damage，coexistence with other fatalities and sudden occurrence，which inflict lots of loss and problems on the ecology，environment，society and economy．Ever s ince the release of the“12th Five Yearplan， our country has put the prevention and mitigation of weather disasters on the top developed lists，leading the future direct ion of modern network informat ion platform for weather forecasting and warning by taking full advantage of modern sciences and technologies such as satellite，radar，and IT．It i s a prevai l ing method to create weather forecast ing and warning web client by using RIA technology at present．Flex， however，aS one of the mainstream technology of RIA，has gained wide range of application through years of development． In．thi s paper，the authOf—firstly analyzed resear醢starUS about the weather and meteorology forecasting and warning system in the world，and then by comprehensive analyzing and combining with the current project，decided on the guidel ines and methods for the paper．Secondly，technolog i es including Flex，BlazeDS，GP service，ArcGIS API For Flex were briefly introduced along with these guidelines in the paper．By Ⅱ 万方数据 integrat