纳米杂化材料制备及其水处理应用研究-材料科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 2、首先通过化学氧化还原法将 2、首先通过化学氧化还原法将Mn02纳米粒子包覆在GO片层 表面，然后将制备的GO．Mn02纳米片真空抽滤在电纺PAN纤维膜的 表面，制备了以PAN纳米纤维膜为支撑层，GO．Mn02为分离层的过 滤膜。将制各的GO．Mn02／PAN复合纳米纤维膜用于重金属离子Pb2+ 和有机染料甲基橙(MO)的去除。实验结果表明，复合材料对Pb2+ 的去除是一个吸附过程，对MO的去除主要是截留作用。 3、首先通过化学共沉淀的方法将MnFe204包覆在GO片层上， 同样采用真空抽滤的方法将制备的GO．MnFe,20。负载在PAN纳米纤 维膜表面。对制备的GO．MnFe20。以及复合膜的形貌结构进行了表 征，并将GO．1VlnFe204／PAN对重金属离子As5+分别在低起始浓度(10 mg L。)和高起始浓度(200 nag L。1)下进行去除实验，结果发现低浓 度下吸附后As5+的残留量可以下降到70烬L一，而高浓度下的吸附量 可以达到97．3 mg g～。 关键词：水处理，纳米纤维，金属氧化物，去除，吸附 II 万方数据 ABSTRACTPREPARATIoN ABSTRACT PREPARATIoN oF NANO．HYBIRD MATEIUALS AND ITS APPLICATIoN IN、7l，ATER TREAMENT ABSTRACT Water pollution，especially for heavy metal ions and organic dyes pollution has significantly increased in the environment due to constant industrialization，resulting in serious environmental problems and tremendous threat in human health．Therefore，a single component material cannot meet the demand of new water treatment technology, there has been urgent to improve the performance of novel materials for the water treatment．Recently,the metal oxide nanoparficles have attracted significant attention as adsorbent material due to the unique properties．However，metal oxide nanoparticles has disadvantage of easy aggregation，and complex post-processing which could lead to the secondary pollution．Hence，in this study,we designed an outstanding nano．hybird material through coating metal oxide nanoparticles on the surface of the nanofiber mat for removal heavy metal ions from contaminated water．In additional，we also prepared graphene oxide(GO) sheets coated with metal oxide nanoparticles，and then deposited it Oil the nanofiber mat by vacuum filtration function．The GO—metal oxide／ 1II 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 北京化工大学硕士学位论文nanofiber 北京化工大学硕士学位论文 nanofiber nano—hybirds are used as filtration membrane to remove heavy metal ions solution and organic dyes solution． 1、The PAN nanofiber mat with high surface area and high porosity was fabricated via electrospinning．Then the 0【一Fe203 nanoparticl