高考英语名词性从句复习.pptVIP

6. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office. 在he前加that 句中it作形式主语，that 引导主语从句。 7. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whatever suits you best. whatever→ whichever 指在前面提到的五种课程中“任选一种”, 有选择范围，要用whichever引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。 whichever与whatever的区别，类似于which与what，有范围用which，无范围才用what。 8. It doesn’t matter if you pay by cash or credit card in this store. if→ whether 因whether...or…(不管……还是……)是固定搭配。 9. Our teachers always tell us to believe in that what we do and who we are if we want to succeed. 去掉that 因句中已有连接代词what引导宾语从句并在从句中作do的宾语了。 10. When the news came how the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army. how→ that 因the war broke out是the news的同位语从句，从句的结构和意义已完整了，故用that 引导。 综合运用： The earth is round, _________ is known to everybody. as/which 2. ____ is known to everybody, the earth is round. As 3. ______ the earth is round is known to everybody. That 4. ____ is known to everybody that the earth is round. It 5. Everybody knows _____ the earth is round. that 6. _____ surprised us very much that our teacher left without a word. It 7. ______ surprised us very much was that our teacher left without a word. What 1 我们需要的是更多的时间. 2你们何时出发还未决定. 3这正是我想要的东西. 4这就是他出生的地方. 5我不知道他什么时候会回来. What we need is more time. When you will set out has not been decided yet. This is what I want. This is where he was born. I have no idea when he will be back. Practice2 :用名词性从句翻译下列句子 I don’t know when he will be back. * * * 名词性从句 主语 1)His job is important. 2)What he does is important. 表语 3)This is his job. 4)This is what he does every day. 主语从句 表语从句 I 名词性从句的种类 宾语 5)I don’t like his job. 6)I don’t like what he does every day. 同位语 7)I don’t know about the man, Mr. White. 8)I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher. 宾语从句 同位语从句 名词性从句 一个句子在复合句中充当主语、表语、同位语、宾语, 分别叫做主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和宾语从句。 主语从句的一般结构： 1. That she will win the match is certain. 2. 1) It is important that we teens should learn English. 2)It is a good piece