落地墙对时部分框支剪力墙结构受力性能影响.docxVIP

华中科技大学硕士学位论文 摘 要 随着高层建筑的迅速发展，作为典型复杂高层建筑结构的部分框支剪力墙结构 也得到了越来越广泛应用，而落地剪力墙在框支剪力墙结构中扮演了非常重要的角 色，是影响结构转换层上、下侧向刚度比的重要构件，对结构竖向刚度的分布和结 构的受力与变形性能均具有决定性的影响。 本文在总结国内外有关框支剪力墙结构以及落地剪力墙特性的研究与应用的基 础上，结合一具有代表性的部分框支剪力墙结构体系，采用 SAP2000 有限元分析软 件，对其进行了研究与分析，着重对比分析了不同落地剪力墙厚度、数量和布置对 结构受力性能以及变形的影响。 本文主要研究了落地墙厚度对转换层上、下侧向刚度比?? e 的影响，从而对结构 在转换层处层间位移角突变的影响；通过对落地剪力墙的不同布置方案的对比分析， 研究了不同的布置对结构的抗扭刚度的影响，探讨了落地剪力墙的合理布置。 论文研究结果表明：落地剪力墙厚度对结构刚度和变形的影响是非线性的，在 结构设计时，不能单靠增加其厚度来提高结构的抗侧刚度；增加落地墙的数量可以 有效的提高结构抗侧刚度，减小结构的侧向变形，同时对抑制楼板的变形也有很好 的效果；落地剪力墙的间距对框支柱的受力以及楼板变形也有很大的影响。 本文的分析研究旨在通过研究落地剪力墙的特性对框支剪力墙受力性能的影 响，能更深的了解框支剪力墙结构的受力特点，为今后的研究工作提供一定依据。 关键词：部分框支剪力墙  落地剪力墙  转换层  等效侧向刚度比 周期比 I 华中科技大学硕士学位论文 Abstract With the rapid development of high-rise buildings, frame-supported shear wall structure as a typical complex high-rise structure has been increasingly widely used, while shear wall linked with the ground structure plays a very important role in it. Shear wall linked with the ground wall affect the ratio of upper and lower lateral stiffness, and have a decisive impact not only on the distribution of vertical stiffness of the structure, but also on the stress and deformation properties. After summarizing research and application of frame shear wall structure and characteristics of shear wall linked with the ground at home and abroad, combined with a representative structural system of partial frame-supported shear wall structure, by using of FEA software SAP2000, the author do research and analysis on the structure. The paper focuses on the affection on the structural mechanical and deformation performance when the thickness, the number and layout of shear wall linked with the ground vary, This article analyzed the influence on?? e which is the ratio of upper and lower lateral’s stiffness from thickness of shear wall linked with the ground, and thus the impact on the structure of the conversion layer in the story drift angle. By comparative analysis of different layout of floor shear wall, it is studied that a diff