菌株HX5对多种染料的吸附作用-环境科学学报.PDF

25 4 Vol. 25, No. 4 2005 4 Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae A r. , 2005 , . HX5[ J] . ,2005, 25( 4) :525- 529 XIAO Jibo, HU Yongyou. Biosor tion of various dyes by Strain HX5[ J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2005, 25( 4) :525- 529 HX5 1 2, * 肖继波, 胡勇有 1. 浙江林学院工程学院, 杭州 311300 2. 华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州 510640 : HX5 526. , HX5 5 h , 12 h, , . , , , 5 h; , ; , ; , , ; , , . : ; ; ; :2005) :X7035 : A Biosorption of various dyes by Strain HX5 1 2, * XIAO Jibo , HU Yongyou 1. De artment of Engineering, Zhejiang Forestry College, Hangzhou 311300; 2. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640 Abstract : The biosor tive ca acities of strainHX5to 26kinds of dyes in dyewastewater, belonging to reactive, acid, basic, direct and dis ersed dye res ectively, were studied on growing mycelia. The results showed the direct and the dis ersed dyes could be com letely adsorbed by growing mycelia in 5 hours basic dyewas 12 hours secondly, thirdly the reactive dyewas adsorbed much slower, and the acidic onewas slowest. The adsor tive decolorization ca acity of growing mycelia on dyewas de ended u on the molecule structure and characteristic of dye. Direct dye could be easily adsorbed on growing mycelia due to its linear molecule structure and strong hydro hobicity. The dis ersed dye could be com letely adsorbed in short time by the inducement of static force due to its inferiorwatersolubility. The ositive electricity of basic dye led to the entire adsor tion. The reactive dyewas adsorbed due to the rotonation of amide. The effect of adso tive decolorization would be better with growing the extent of amino rotonation. The effect of adsor tive decolorization of the acidic dyewas worst owin