不同光周期条件下大豆生育期主基因效应.pdfVIP

作物学报 ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2008, 34(7): 1160−1168 /zwxb/ ISSN 0496-3490; CODEN TSHPA9 E-mail: xbzw@ DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2008.01160 不同光周期条件下大豆生育期主基因的效应 王 英 吴存祥 张学明 王云鹏 韩天富* ( / , 100081) : , 12 h (SD)16 h (LD)E1/e1 E2/e2E3/e3E4/e4 E5/e5E7/e7 6 , , , , , , , , , , E1 E4 , E3 , : ; ; ; Effects of Soybean Major Maturity Genes under Different Photoperiods * WANG Ying, WU Cun-Xiang, ZHANG Xue-Ming, WANG Yun-Peng, and HAN Tian-Fu (National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement / Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China) Abstract: Maturity and its related traits are important for the yield, quality and adaptability of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Up to now, several major genes have been identified to control the flowering and maturity time in soybean. The understanding of the maturity gene effect under different photoperiods will facilitate the qualitative design of growth period traits in soybean variety development. In this study, 39 near-isogenic lines (NILs) derived from Clark and Harosoy were used to analyze the effects of 6 major maturity gene pairs including E1/e1, E2/e2, E3/e3, E4/e4, E5/e5, and E7/e7 on developmental periods of soybean. The re- sult showed that the dominant alleles tend to delay the flowering and maturity time in most of the genotypes studied. Gene effect was found