癌症化疗呕吐50例临床护理综述.pdfVIP

壶鱼塑堡盘圭兰鲤竺生筮!主鲞箜三塑 癌症化疗呕吐50例临床护理 韩福平。宋玉君，李运智。荆信勇，林红华 (聊城市第二人民医院 山东临清252601) 摘要 目的：探讨癌症化疗呕吐患者的临床护理方法。方法：将98例癌症化疗患者随机分为治疗组50例和对 照组48例，治疗组实施程序化护理干预，对照组给予一般·心理护理，观察两组的疗效。结果：治疗组无明显呕吐的患者 人数明显增多，且严重呕吐的发生率明显降低，两组比较有极显著性差异(P0．01)。结论：程序化护理干预可减轻癌 症化疗患者的呕吐反应，提高患者的生存质量。 关键词程序化护理干预；癌症化疗；呕吐 中图分类号：R473．5文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006—7256(2009)03—0015—03 for Clinical careof50casesof dueto treatmentofcancer nursing vomitingchemotherapy Han al Yun—zhi，et Fu—pi，lg，SDngYu—jun，Li Second (The PeopleHospital够LiaochengMunicipality-LinqingShandong252601，China) Abstract clinical methodsfor with caused Objective：Toexplore nursing patientsvomiting by were dividedintotreatment control Ninetyeight patientsreceivingchemotherapyrandomly group(n=50)andgroup(n can譬er treatment interventionwas and carewas tothe =48)．In nursing applied psychological group，programmed general given pa· tientsincontrol the inbothtwo was numberof whohadnoobvious l observed．Results：The groupefficacy groups patients symp— tomsof the of increasedand incidencesevere decreased Was differ- vomitingmarkey l vomiting significantly．Theresignificant enceinthe betweenthetwo interventionon with groups(P0．01)．Conclusion：Theprogrammed comparison nursing patients reducethe and the oflifeof can chemotherapy vomitingresponseimprovequality patients．