原创高考英语名词性从句复习课件.pptVIP

1. Subjective Clause 1. That he will succeed is certain . = It is certain that he will succeed. 2. Whether he will go there is not known . 3. What he said is not true . 4. Whoever comes is welcome. whoever, whatever, whichever等词可以引导主语从句, 但no matter who, no matter what 等不能. 2. Objective Clause 1. I wondered why you were so angry. 2. It all depends on whether they will support us . 3. I can’t imagine what made him act like that. 4 . I find it necessary that we should do the homework. 特殊宾语从句 I hate it when people talk with their mouth full. I really appreciate it if you open the door. 3. Predicative Clause The question is that no one can do it. It looks as if it’s going to rain. That is why he doesn’t like it. 4. Appositive Clause 1）The fact that he was killed made us surprised. 2）I have no idea when he will be back. 3）We heard the news that our team had won. 常见先行词有： idea, fact, news, belief, thought, doubt, suggestion; proof, message, order, conclusion, desire, theory, truth, word 名词性从句通常用陈述句语序,即主语在前,谓语在后. When will he come is not known. When he will come is not known. 2: what 引导名词性从句 1. 中国不再是过去的样子了。 China is no longer ______ it used to be . 2. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. （04天津） A. what B. which C. that D. where 3: 区别if 与whether 1. The question ________ he will come is still unknown. 2. I don’t know _______ or not I’ll be free tomorrow. 3. The question is _______ this book is worth writing. 5. It depends on _______ we will have enough money. 6. _______ they can do it matters little to us. 7. _____ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you. 此外 1当whether和or 连用表示明确的选择时，只用whether不用if。E.g. He asked me whether I wanted to go there by train or by bus. 他问我是想乘火车还是坐公共汽车去那里。 2. 动词discuss，decide, consider等后习惯上也常用whether引导从句，不用if。?????? They discussed whether they should leave at once.他们讨论了是否应该马上离开。? 5 ：doubt 后宾语从句用whether 或是that I hav