高二英语非限制性定语从句.ppt

(1) 限制性定语从句 His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college. 他那个当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。 (2) 非限制性定语从句 His brother, who is now a doctor, always encourages him to go to college. 他的哥哥是当医生的，常鼓励他要考上大学。 （“唯一”概念） 2、运用非限制性定语从句的情况 Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. Shanghai, which is in East China, is developing rapidly. His father, who works in Beijing, came back yesterday. His mother, _________ loves him very much, is strict with him. 他的妈妈很爱惜他,对他也很严格。 Her house, ________ was built a hundred years ago, stood still in the earthquake. The girl, ________ name is Kate, is the top student in our school. 那个女孩是我们学校最优秀的学生，她的名字叫Kate。 The book, _______ cover is red, is mine. 这本书是我的，它的封面是红色的。 The sports meeting will be put off till next month，_______ we will have made all the preparations. 运动会将被推迟到下个月，那时我们做好一切准备。  The next day we arrived in New York, ________ we were interviewed on the radio. 第二天我们到达纽约，在那里我们接受了电台的采访。 先行词指人，介词＋whom 先行词指物，介词＋which The girl, __________ he is familiar, is a football player. The Second World War, ___________millions of people were killed, ended in 1945. 第二次世界大战于1945年结束, 它造成数百万人的死亡， as常修饰整个主句，它的位置比较灵活, 可置于主句前, 中，后。 (which 只能放在主句的后面) 常见as结构有：as is well known, as we know, as we can see, as we expect。 1). ____ I expected, he didn’t believe me. 正如我所预料的, 他不相信我。 2). Yesterday Mr. Green quarreled with his wife, ________surprised us. 昨天格林先生同妻子吵架了, 这让我们很惊奇。　 但是当非限制性定语从句的谓语是否定形式时，通常用which引导,而不用as。 e.g.: He got the first place in the competition, _______I hadn’t expected. 他在竞赛中荣获第一，这是我不曾预料的。 综合练习二. 合并定语从句 1. Peter danced and sang all evening. People used to think Peter quiet. 2. Sharon gave me a picture for my birthday. She had painted it especially for me. 3. The operation was performed in a famous hospital.The operation improved my grandfather’s hearing.4.