不同积雪覆盖条件下积雪冻融黑土水热特征研究农业工程农业水土工程专业论文.docxVIP

目 目 录 参考文献 ．．66 攻读硕士学位期间发表的学术论文 73 IIl 万方数据 东北农业大学工学硕士学位论文CONTENTS 东北农业大学工学硕士学位论文 CONTENTS Abstract in Chinese ． ． ．．． ． ． ． ． ．I Abstract in English．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．．． ．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．． ． ．．．．III 1 IntrOduction 1 1．2 Foundation ofthe study ． ． ． ． ．1 1．2 Purpose and significance ofthe study ．． ． ． ． ． ． ．1 1．3 Research trend at both domestic and abroad 。。 ．。． 。．．．。．．。。。．。。。。． 。．。。．．． 。．． 。。。。。。 。．。 ．．。2 1．3．1 Study the mechanism ofwater and heat transfer in freezing-thawing soil ．． ．2 1．3．2 Study soil water and heat movement under different mulching conditions．．．．．．．．．． ．．．4 1．3．3 Study heat transfer mechanism of snow cover ． ． 5 1．3．4 Study snow model ． ． ． ．7 1．3．5 The existent problem and development trend．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．9 1．4 Research contents ．．． ． ． ． ． ．．1() 1．5 Technical route．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．． ．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ． ．1() 2 The field experiment ． ． ． ．． ． ． ． ．1 2 2．1 General Situation of Test Area ．12 2．2 The test conditions．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．． ．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．．．．．． ．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．1：1 2。2．1 Weather conditions 12 2．2．2 Soil physics．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．． ．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ． ．． ．．．．． ．．1：； 2．3 Test scheme． ． ．．．．．．． ．．． ．．．．．． ．． ．．．．．．． ．．．．． ． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ． ．．．．．．．．．． ．．1zI 2．3．1 The general layout ofthe test．． ．．．．．．． ．．．． ．． ．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．14 2．3．2 The observation indicators and methods ．14 2．4 Main test instruments ． ． ． ． ． ．17 2．4．1 CNC503DR type neutron moisture meter ． ． ． ．．1 8 2．4．2 TRIME—PICO—IPH type soil moisture meter ．19 ：!．4．3 SNOW FORK··Snow characteristic analyzer． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．20 ：!．4．4 Other ins