现在进行时和过去进行时材料.ppt

现在进行时和过去进行时 The Present Continuous Tense 马海霞 and the past Continuous Tense She read is ing now. He eat is ing now. Listen! The bird is sing ing. Look! The boy is play football. ing They dance are now. ing 知识要点： 一.现在进行时的定义: 现在进行时是表示现在、说话瞬间或当前一直正在做着的动作. Eg: Jenny is watching TV now. I am writing. 二.现在进行时的谓语结构: 现在进行时的谓语结构为: 　 am/is/are +动词的现在分词 　 am/is/are 在现在进行时句子谓语结构中作助动词用，无词义。am/is/are的选择运用由句子的主语人称或数决定。 A: I am watching TV at home. B: Dave is cleaning the floor. C: The students are seeing a movie. 四.现在进行时的形式转换： 1.将一个现在进行时的肯定句变为一般疑问句时，将句中的be动词提到句首。 Eg: He is talking to his teacher. Is he talking to his teacher? I am singing.--------- Are you singing? 2.将现在进行时的肯定句变为否定句时，在be动词后面加上not. Eg: He is talking to his teacher He isn’t talking to his teacher. The children are eating some apples at my home. The children aren’t eating any apples at my home. Exercises:根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空： （1）Listen!Mr Wu on the phone. (talk). (2) I football now. I’m walking .(not play) (3) ——Is your father at home? ——Yes ,he is .He a TV show .(watch) (4)They to go to the shop now. (want ) (5)— you for your friends? (wait) —No, I’m not. is talking am not playing is watching want Are waiting Exercises: (6 )He is very busy . He a letter .(write) （7）Don’t speak! My father .(sleep) (8) It’s twelve o’clock. The students (have) lunch. (9 )Don’t go out! It outside. (rain) (10)——Why are you standing here , Dave？ ——I for Lilei .(wait) is sleeping are having is raining am waiting is writing 1.He was cooking at this time yesterday.2.He was riding a horse at nine last Sunday.3.He was playing football at four o’clock last Friday.4.She was cleaning