高考介词常考短语.doc

About bring about 引起，使发生 set about 着手，开始做 come about 发生，偶然 hear about 听说 care about 关心 think about 思考 Away throw away 丢掉 blow away 吹走 take/carry away 拿走 clear away 清除掉 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 put away 收拾好 give away 泄漏，赠送 wear away 消磨掉 break away 摆脱 sent away 送走 turn away 打发走 Back keep back 隐瞒，忍住 hold back 控制住 call back 回电话 look back 回头看 give back 回来 take back 收回 For run for 竞选 ask sb for 要求 wait for 等待 care for 关心 search for 搜查 call for 要求 change for 交换 apply for 申请 seek for 寻求 stand/represent for 代表 hope for 希望，得到 beg for 乞求 look for 寻找 hunt for 寻找 charge sb for 要价 take sth for 以为，误以为 come for 来取，为 而来 Down burn down 烧毁 take down 记下 cut down 砍倒，消减 pass down 传下来 calm down 冷静下来 settle down 安居，安家 tear down 拆毁 break down 坏掉，精神崩溃 slow down 减速 put down 记下，镇压 come down 落下来 At come at 袭击 run at 冲击 tear at 用力撕 stare at 盯着看 glance at 瞥一眼 knock at 敲 smile at 冲 笑 aim at 瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shut at 冲 嚷 look at 盯 看 glare at 怒视 point at 指向 strike at 敲打 shoot at 射击 call at 拜访 From differ from 与 不同 suffer from 受 苦 hear from 收到来信 die from 因 死掉（外因） stop from 阻止 learn from 向 学习 date from 追溯到 result from 由于 separate from 分离 Of think of 想到 consist of 组成 approve of 赞成 talk of 谈论 complain of 抱怨 dream of 梦想到 speak of 说到 die of 死掉（内因） become of 发生情况 Off start off 出发 set off 出发 leave off 中断 show off 炫耀 get off 下车 sent off 运行 put off 推迟 cut off 切断 keep off 避开 knock off 撞倒 pay off 还债 get/take off 下车 ring off 挂电话 come off 推测 fall off 跌落 go off 走开，消失，坏了 break off 打断 carry off 带走，携走 give off 散发出（固.气） lay off 解雇, 停止工作, 休息, 划出 On depend on 依靠 assist on 坚持 continue to do on 继续 put on 穿上 move on 继续前进 fed on 以 为生 take on 呈现 have on 穿着 look on 旁观 rely on 依靠 carry on 继续进行 live on 以 为生 call on 拜访 spend on 在 花钱 bring on 引起, 导致, 使发展, 提出 try on 试穿 pass on 传递 switch/turn on 打开（电器） Out break out 爆发 point out 指出 pick out 选出 burst out 迸发 carry out 执行 bring out 阐明 help out 救助 set out 出发，着手 wear out 穿破 finger/make out 理解，看清 cross out 划掉 keep out 挡住 find out 查出，弄明白 try out 试用，试验 put out 扑灭 hand out 散发，分发 let out 泄