电极式实验室海水电导盐度计的研制控制理论与控制工程专业论文.docxVIP

Des Des i gn of E I ectrode Type Laboratory Conductance Sa I i nomete r Abstract The electrical conductivity of solution is a basic Physical and Chemical Measures．In specific condition，The electrical conductivity has close relation with the Salt Contented in solution，TDS，and PH value．The measure of electrical conductivity is the core of Multiparameter water quality detecting system，the research of electrical conductivity has significant meaning． There are many methoof measuring Seawaters salinity．The electrical conductivity method the electrical conductivity method plays important role in these methods．After the establishment of practical salinity scale 1978，it becomes the main technology for the salinity measurement,because this method has many advantages， such as high accuracy、quick speed and easy for field measurement． This dissertation introduces the developmental situation on domestic and international salinity measure technology,fully analyzes and elaborates the principle of pre-salinometer,especially introduces the key technology and the difficulty in salinometer．The dissertation provides several projects and chooses the best one according to experimental result and principal comparison between these projects． This dissertation introduces the whole scheme、the hardware electro circuit design， software design and the realization of FPG～the result of experiment on salinometer is preferred at the end of the dissertation． The dissertation is the optimization design of pre-salinometer,which USes balance bridge to measure relative conductivity,the sensitivity is 10一5．The former design has some problems about electrical eirenit and hardware logic．Imprecise software algorithm caUSes inexactness and instability；therefore it hash’t good reliability and continuity．The main aim of this dissertation is to improve the accuracy, reliability and stability,optimize continuity by perfecting software and amending hardware． The first important research of this dissertation is