单元串联型高压变频器设计研究电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

浙江大学工程硕士学位论文 浙江大学工程硕士学位论文 摘要 摘要 近年来，随着控制理论、电力电子技术、微电子技术快速的发展，高压变频调速技 术也得到了广泛的研究与应用。 论文首先论述了单元串联型高压变频器项目的研究背景和课题来源，分析了高压变 频调速装置在国内外的研究现状，得出了单元串联型高压变频器仍然是当前和将来高压 变频主要形式之一。 论文从主电路、功率单元、移相变压器三方面介绍单元串联型高压变频器的原理， 然后对系统柜体组成作了设计；接着对lj),DSP和FPGA为核心的控制系统作了概述，并 就各个组成部分作了详细的闸述；对先进的自然采样的SPWM调制也作了研究和软件实 现；通过损耗的计算和散热器选定方法的研究，对单元作了散热设计；电量进行实时快 速采集并运用瞬时无功理论进行有功、无功计算和保护处理，是本文的一个亮点，为以 后实现高性能控制打下基础。基于以上内容的研究，成功研制了10kV500kVA的实验样 机，通过对单元的大电流试验和整机的型式试验，结果表明本文研制的单元串联型高压 变频器输出稳定，达到了相关标准。 论文最后对研究工作进行了总结，并提出了一些需要进一步探讨和解决的问题。 关键词：级联变频器，PWM，高压大容量，交流驱动器 Ⅱ AB AB STRACT Witll the development of control theories、power electronic and Micro electronic technolog)r，variable frequency inverter for high voltage motors has been studied and USed wildly． The p啊generalizes the background and the topic resource of multilevel high voltage f．requency inverter first，and analysis the resent situation of high voltage frequency inverter domestic arld inte n]【ational，then conclude that the multi—unit-cascaded is the main topological structure． The Paper introduces the theories of multilevel high voltage frequency inverter from the topological structure，unit and phase．shifting transformer．Then the control system with the core chips of DSP and FPGA are described,and each part of control system is detailed designed．The advanced natural sample SPWM modulation is studied and achieved by sofl=、)哪in FPGA．The loss of switch is calculated to select heat sink，according the switclling 10ss，units and whole system thermal design ale completed．The measurement and conversion of voltage and current ale brightness which makes up the foundation of high perfbmlance research．So after lots of study and experiments，a test high voltage frequency inverter is achieved，it passed large current and type approval test，the test reports indicate that this inverter has the hi曲output performance stability． At last．me conclusion is drawn for the research in the thesis，and some another problem that will be solved of the next staged iS implied． Keyw