单过硫酸氢钾复合粉用于饮用水消毒的效果研究.docVIP

单过硫酸氢钾复合粉用于饮用水消毒的效果研究 敖秀玮I，李豪杰I，刘文君，余京儒2 （1.清华大学环境学院，北京100084 ; 2.成都润兴消毒药业有限公司， 四川成都610100 ） 摘要:通过悬液杀菌试验和实际水样杀菌试验，研究了新型消毒剂单过硫酸氢钾 复合粉的消毒效果。同时，就该消毒剂对常见金属的腐蚀性和其有效成分的持久 性进行研究。试验结果表明，单过硫酸氢钾复合粉投加剂量达到lmg/L以上时, 对大肠杆菌有明显的杀灭作用。该消毒剂在本研究中的试验条件下对枯草芽电杆 的芽抱悬液无杀灭作用。该消毒剂对实际水样的消毒效果较好，对于田村山水 厂活性炭池出水，投加剂量达到lmg/L时，HPC计数低于500CFU/mLo另外， 复合粉溶液对常见金属和给水管材基本无腐蚀或者呈中度腐蚀，溶液中的有效成 分具有较强的持久性。 关键词:单过硫酸氢钾；消毒；腐蚀性；持久性 Study on the disinfection efficacy of potassium monopersulfatecompound during drinking water disinfection process Xiuwei Ao1, Haojie Li1, Wenjun Liu1, Jingru Yu2 (1.School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084; 2. Chengdu RosunDisinfection Phannaceuticals Co., Ltd., Sichuan Chengdu 610100) Abstract: To evaluate the disinfection efficacy of potassium monopersulfate compound during drinking water disinfection process, suspension quantitative germicidal test and real water disinfection test were used to carry out laboratory observation. The corrosive action on common metals and the active ingredients stability of potassium monopersulfate compound as a disinfectant were also evaluated? The results showed that potassium monopersulfate compound demonstrated bactericidal activity against Escherichia coli at disinfectant dosage greater than 1 mg/L and it had no efficacy in killing Bacillus subtilis var. niger at tested conditions. The potassium monopersulfate compound presented good efficacy for real water disinfection. When the disinfectant dosage was lmg/L, the HPC value for effluent of GAC in Beijing Tiancuishan Drinking Water Plant was lower than 500 CFU/mL? In addition, its solution was not corrosive to moderately corrosive to common metals and drinking water supply pipe materials? The active ingredients of potassium monopersulfate compound also showed strong stability. Key words:potassium monopersulfate compound; disinfection; corrosive action; stability 0引言 消毒是饮用水处理工艺中的重要一环，确保了饮用水的卫生与安全。目前饮 用水处理中主要的消毒工艺包扌舌氯消毒、二氧化氯消毒、臭氧消毒和紫外消毒等 ⑴。传统的氯消毒所产生的消毒副产物问题已受到广泛关注，而二氧化氯和臭氧 作为消毒剂使用时，也有