基于光子晶体光纤参量放大与波长变换的研究物理电子学专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 北京邮lU 北京邮lU人学硕I‘学化论文 摘爱 实现单泵浦光纤光参量放大器的高增益和宽带宽，需要高功率泵浦、高 非线性系数、短光纤长度、泵浦波长接近零色散波长，和低色散斜率。 第四章，分析了参量过程具体实现中的关键技术，根据分析结果搭 建实验系统，在固定泵浦光波长的情况下，进行了基于光子晶体光纤的 参量放大器和波长变换的实验。研究结果表明，采用40m长的色散平坦光 子晶体光纤可以实现参量放大和波长转换。泵浦光波长为1552nm，进入 耦合器前的功率为22dBm时，信号光增益3dB，波长变换的最大转换效 率约为．26dB，转换带宽28nm。 关键词：光纤通信光子晶体光纤参量放大器波长变换 四波混频波 分复用 本论文由以下项目资助： 国家自然科学基金北京市教委共建项目，项目编号：XKIl STUDY STUDY ON OPTICAL PARAMETER AMPLIFIER ANDⅥ硷VELENGTH CONVERSION BASED ON PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER ABSTRACT Recently，high—nonlinear—fiber—based 0ptical Parameter Amplifier(FOIt气) got the widespread concem．FOI，A can proVide high parameter gain and low noise figures by highly e伍cient Four Wrave Mixing(FWM)．On the other hand，parametric gain may be exploited as a tunable gain mechanism访 waVelength conVersion which has an imponant application i11 Wavelength DiVision Multiplexing (WDM) system． Using C0nventional fibers as parametric medium， the drawback is that the parametric gain is generally narrowband and it is only obtained in the anomalous dispersion regime．Due to that high nonlinear Photonic C巧stal Fiber(PCF)possesses excellent flattened—dispersion with controHed zero—dispersion wavelength， parameter alIlplification based on PCF can obtain high gaill and tIlnabIe wavelen醇h ConVersion oVer a wide waVelength range whenever the fiber dispersion at the pump waVelength is negatiVe or positiVe．Furthemore，shorter length of PCF Can help to reduce the tOtal fiber loss and minimize the i11fluence of SRS on the parametric efI’ects． This dissertation fbcuses on the PCF．based FOPA and wavelength conVersion technology in optical communications，which is described as follows： In Chapter one，summarizes the research and major progfess achieved in the肋er optical parameter amplification and wavelen舀h Conversion by theory and demonstrates its potential application．Pointed out the advantages and the feasibilities of choosing PCF as a enlafge medium． In Chapter two，introduces several di骶rent type of PCF、 the