汉语拼音教学课件.pptVIP

声母 Initials g gē ge 哥哥 （older brother) gāo 高 （tall, high) 声母 Initials k kě 渴 （thirsty) kǎo shì 考试（exam) 声母 Initials h hé 河 （river) hǎi 海 （sea) 声母 Initials j jī 鸡 （chicken) jiā 家（ home) 声母 Initials q qī 七 （seven) qián 钱（money) 声母 Initials x xī 西（the west) xǐ huān 喜欢（like) 声母 Initials z zì 字（characters) zuò 坐（sit) 声母 Initials c cài 菜 （vegetable, dishes) cāi 猜（guess) 声母 Initials s sì 四 （four) sī niàn 思念 （miss someone) 声母 Initials zh zhǐ 纸(paper) zhàn 站 (stand) 声母 Initials ch chī 吃（eat） cháng 长（long) 声母 Initials sh lǎo shī 老师（teacher) shí 十 (ten) 声母 Initials r rén 人 （human,people) rè 热 （hot) 声母 InitialsTest: listen and choose the Initials you hear. b p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh ch sh r z c s 韵母 Finals Single finals a ā á ǎ à o ō ó ǒ ò e ē é ě è i ī í ǐ ì u ū ú ǔ ù ü ǖ ǘ ǚ ǜ 韵母 Finals Test:listen and choose what you hear. a ā á ǎ à o ō ó ǒ ò e ē é ě è i ī í ǐ ì u ū ú ǔ ù ü ǖ ǘ ǚ ǜ Ciao! Benvenuti in Cina! Which city do you visit in China now ? Do you know anything about Guangzhou ? 汉语拼音 Chinese Pīnyīn 汉语拼音 Chinese Pīnyīn Function:Just like the phonetic alphabets in English, Pīnyīn helps us to read Chinese words. Formation: Initials 声母 shēng mǔ Finals 韵母 yùn mǔ Tones 声调 shēng diào A syllable in the Modern Chinese is composed of an initial, a final and a tone. 声调 Tones The Mandarin has four basic tones. the 1st tone: ˉ the 2nd tone:ˊ the 3rd tone: ˇ the 4th tone: ˋ Different tones may express different meanings. 声调 Tones bā bá bǎ bà eight pull target dad 声调 Tones mā má mǎ mà mum numb horse scold 韵母 Finals a mā ma 妈妈（mother） bà ba 爸爸（father） 韵母 Finals o pó po 婆婆（mother-in-law) fó 佛（Buddh