大学体验英语3-U2-Lead-in.ppt

;Alfred Nobel;Alfred Nobel (1833—1896) Alfred Nobel was born in 1833 in Stockholm, Sweden to a family of engineers. At age 9, he moved with his family to Russia where he and his brothers were given first class education in the humanities and natural sciences by private teachers. ;Alfred Nobel – Man behind the Prizes ;dynamite;V.S. Naipaul, 2001 Nobel Laureate in Literature, Naipaul delivering his Nobel lecture ;English Writer V.S.奈保尔;2001 Nobel Peace Prize Laureate Kofi Annan;KOFI A. ANNAN of Ghana;Ahmed Zewail;Nobel Medals;Each year the respective Nobel Committees send invitations to thousands of scientists, members of academies and university professors around the world, asking them to nominate (提名) candidates for the Nobel Prizes for the coming year. These prize nominations must reach the respective Nobel Committees of the prize-awarding institutions before February 1 of the year for which the nomination is being made. The prize-awarding institution for the Physics and Chemistry awards is the Swedish Academy of Sciences. ;The nominations received by each committee are then evaluated with the help of specially appointed experts When the committees have presented their recommendations to the prize-awarding institutions, a vote is taken for the final choice of Laureates[l?r??t] (获奖者). The choice of that year’s Laureates is announced immediately after the vote in October each year. The prizes are awarded at the Prize Awarding Ceremony (颁奖典礼)(at the Concert Hall in Stockholm, Sweden, on December 10 (the Anniversary of Alfred Nobel’s death). At the Prize Award Ceremony in Stockholm（瑞典斯德哥尔摩）, the King of Sweden hands each Laureate a diploma and a medal. The Ceremony is followed by a banquet at the Stockholm City Hall for about 1 300 people, including 250 students. ;respective;nominate;nominate;evaluate V. ;Laureate [l?r??t] ;Dialogue 1;Turn to p.32, and let’s listen and read. ;Nature vs. Nurture Theories;Richard Phillips Feynman (May 11, 1918 – February 15, 1988);1